食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (13): 25-28.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200913004

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

细脚拟青霉活性成分分析及清除自由基活性研究

陈安徽1,陈宏伟1,邵 颖1,樊美珍2   

  1. 1.徐州工程学院 2.安徽省微生物防治重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-22 修回日期:2009-01-16 出版日期:2009-07-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 陈安徽 E-mail:chenah201@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(30570189)

Active Components and Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Fermentation Mycelia and Broth of Paecilomyces tenuipes

CHEN An-hui1,CHEN Hong-wei1,SHAO Ying1,FAN Mei-zhen2   

  1. 1. Xuzhou Institute of Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China;
    2. Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Control, Hefei 230036, China
  • Received:2008-10-22 Revised:2009-01-16 Online:2009-07-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: CHEN An-hui E-mail:chenah201@163.com

摘要:

以冬虫夏草生药为对照品,对细脚拟青霉RCEF0441的深层发酵菌丝体和发酵液冻干粉进行活性成分分析。结果表明:RCEF0441 菌丝体和发酵液冻干粉中粗蛋白和氨基酸总量均明显高于冬虫夏草生药;菌丝体中多糖、麦角甾醇、甘露醇及腺苷等多种物质的含量亦高于冬虫夏草生药;RCEF0441 深层发酵菌丝体和发酵液冻干粉中还含有丰富的对人体健康非常重要的Zn、Fe、Ca 等元素。用二苯代苦味肼基自由基(DPPH)-TLC 法和DPPH 酶标仪法对RCEF0441菌丝体和发酵液冻干粉的甲醇- 乙酸乙酯混合液提取物清除DPPH自由基活性进行分析,发现两种提取物均具有较强的清除自由基活性,在浓度为5.0mg/ml,于37℃下保温10min 时,两种提取物对0.4 mg/ml 的DPPH自由基的清除率分别达到61.28% 和81.12%。

关键词: 细脚拟青霉, 活性成分, 自由基

Abstract:

After 6 d cultivation of Paecilomyces tenuipes RCEF0441 with 20 L of SDAY medium contained in 30 L fermentor, the mycelia and the broth were separated by pumping filtration. The mycelia were dried by 50 ℃ hot air, and then crushed into powder with the particle size of 80 mesh, and the broth was freeze-dried into powder. The two powders and fruit body of C. sinensis were subjected to active component analysis, and DPPH radical scavenging activity of ethyl acetate extracts of the two powders was analyzed qualitatively and quantificationally. The results showed that the contents of total amino acids, crude protein, polysaccharide, ergosterol, mannitol and adenosine in the fermentation mycelia were higher than those in fruit body of C. sinensis, and both the fermentation mycelia and the broth contained much more crude protein and total amino acids than fruit body of C. sinensis and were rich in Zn, Fe and Ca. Both the ethyl acetate extracts of the two powders presented strong DPPH radical scavenging activity, and the relative scavenging rates at 5.0 mg/ml were 61.28 % and 81.12%, respectively.

Key words: Paecilomyces tenuipes, active component, free radical

中图分类号: