食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 135-140.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200905031

• 生物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

黏红酵母离子注入诱变及其发酵产生β- 胡萝卜素条件的研究

王岁楼1 , 3,吴晓宗2,陈德经3,邓百万3   

  1. 1.中国药科大学食品科学与安全系 2.郑州轻工业学院食品与生物工程系 3.陕西省资源生物重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-13 修回日期:2008-05-06 出版日期:2009-03-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 王岁楼 E-mail:cpuwsl@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    中国药科大学基金项目(211082);河南省自然科学基金项目(2006550002);
    陕西省资源生物重点实验室访问学者专项计划项目(05jf06)

Mutation Effect of Ion Implantation on Rhodotorula glutinis and Its Fermentation Conditions for β-Carotene Production

WANG Sui-lou1,3,WU Xiao-zong2,CHEN De-jing3,DENG Bai-wan3   

  1. (1.Department of Food Science and Safety, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China;
    2. Department of Food Science and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, China;
    3. Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Resource Biotechnology, Hanzhong 723001, China)
  • Received:2008-03-13 Revised:2008-05-06 Online:2009-03-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: WANG Sui-lou1,3, E-mail:cpuwsl@126.com

摘要:

利用低能N+ 注入黏红酵母高压突变株G-39,经筛选获得高产β- 胡萝卜素的离子诱变株GL-5,其β- 胡萝卜素产量由出发菌株的9.64mg/L 提高到17.36mg/L,增加了80.08%。通过均匀设计试验法,初步确定了诱变株GL-5 的β- 胡萝卜素发酵最适条件(葡萄糖40g/L、蛋白胨30g/L、酵母膏10g/L、番茄汁3ml/L、核黄素0.5mg/L、初始pH6.0、摇瓶装量50ml/250ml、接种量50ml/L),使其β- 胡萝卜素产量进一步由17.36mg/L 提高到34.21mg/L,比对照增加了98.09%。这表明,离子诱变株GL-5 是一株优良的高产β- 胡萝卜素突变株,离子注入对该菌种具有良好的诱变效果。

关键词: 黏红酵母, 离子注入, 诱变, β-胡萝卜素

Abstract:

A new mutant strain GL-5 was obtained from the high-pressure mutant strain G-39 of Rhodotorula glutinis by N+ ion implantation. Its β-carotene yield is up to 17.36mg/L, higher 80.08% than that of the initial strain G-39. Its optimum medium (glucose 40 g/L, peptone 30 g/L, yeast extract 10 g/L, tomato extract 3 ml/L, riboflavin 0.5 ml/L, inoculation amount 50 ml/L, culture broth quantity 50 ml in 250-ml shake flask and initial pH 6.0) for producing β-carotene was obtained by uniform design experiment. Under the above culture conditions, the yield of β-carotene produced by the mutant strain GL-5 reaches 34.21 mg/L, higher 98. 09% than the control. This study suggested that the mutant strain GL-5 is an excellent strain for producingβ-carotene and has bright application prospect in biochemical engineering.

Key words: Rhodotorula glutinis, ion implantation, mutation, β-carotene

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