食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 108-111.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200901025

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

单宁酸交联处理对明胶性质的影响

邵士凤,赵新淮*   

  1. 东北农业大学 乳品科学教育部重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2008-01-11 修回日期:2008-05-22 出版日期:2009-01-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 赵新淮 E-mail:xhzhao63@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家“863”计划项目(2006AA10Z324)

Effects of Cross-linking Treatment of Tannic Acid on Properties of Gelatin

SHAO Shi-feng,ZHAO Xin-huai*   

  1. (Key Laboratory of Dairy Science, Ministry of Education, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China)
  • Received:2008-01-11 Revised:2008-05-22 Online:2009-01-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: ZHAO Xin-huai* E-mail:xhzhao63@sina.com

摘要:

采用单宁酸作交联剂对明胶进行交联改性处理,对其凝胶性、降解性进行分析,制备VB1 微胶囊并确定芯材的释放性能。结果表明,与原料明胶相比,交联明胶形成凝胶的最低浓度基本未发生改变,仍为0.6 % 左右,但是在相同浓度下交联明胶的凝胶强度明显降低。体外降解实验表明,原料明胶和交联明胶在模拟胃液中几乎不发生降解,但在模拟肠液中都发生降解,且交联明胶的降解速度更慢。交联明胶为壁材制备的微胶囊,其芯材在模拟胃液和模拟肠液中有一定的缓释效果。

关键词: 明胶, 单宁酸, 交联, 性质

Abstract:

Gelatin was cross-linked with tannic acid as cross-linking agent. Gel properties and degradation characters of crosslinked gelatin were evaluated. Microcapsules were prepared with cross-linked gelatin as wall material and vitamin B1 as core material. Release characters of core material in microcapsules were analyzed. The results showed that the minimum concentration of cross-linked gelatin to form gel is identical to raw gelatin at about 0.6%. However, the gel strength of cross-linked gelatin is lower than that of raw gelatin at the same concentration. Degradation study in vitro showed that the raw gelatin and cross-linked gelatin are hardly degraded in simulated gastric fluid, but both of them are degraded in simulated intestinal fluid, and the cross-linked gelatin is degraded slower than the raw gelatin. The microcapsules with cross-linked gelatin as wall material show certain slowrelease property in simulated gastric and intestinal fluids.

Key words: gelatin, tannic acid, cross-linking, property

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