食品科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3 ): 208-211.

• 营养卫生 • 上一篇    下一篇

乳源β- 酪啡肽-7 对高血糖大鼠小肠黏膜氧化应激的影响

印 虹,马 畅,韩东宁,张源淑*   

  1. 南京农业大学 农业部生理生化重点开放实验室
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-26 修回日期:2011-01-06 出版日期:2011-02-15 发布日期:2011-01-13
  • 通讯作者: 张源淑 E-mail:zhangyuanshu@njau.edu.cn;zhangyuanshu@sina.com

Effects of β -CM-7 on the Oxidative Stress of Small Intestine Mucosa in Diabetic Rats

  • Received:2010-05-26 Revised:2011-01-06 Online:2011-02-15 Published:2011-01-13

摘要: 为了探讨主要的乳源活性肽β- 酪啡肽-7 对高血糖大鼠小肠黏膜氧化应激损伤的保护作用。本研究选用SD雄性大鼠43 只,随机取35 只诱导高血糖模型,另8 只作为空白对照。造模成功大鼠24 只随机分为高、低剂量组和模型对照组。高、低剂量组每12h 灌胃β-CM-7 溶液1mL,高剂量组β-CM-7 浓度为7.5 × 10-6mol/L,低剂量组β-CM-7 浓度为7.5 × 10-7mol/L,模型对照组、空白对照组大鼠按等体积蒸馏水灌胃。连续灌胃30d 后,断颈处死,取血浆、小肠黏膜等进行小肠黏膜Na+-K+-ATP 酶、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性与丙二醛含量测定。结果表明:低剂量组能显著提高高血糖大鼠小肠黏膜Na+-K+-ATP 酶活力及CAT 活力(P < 0.05);高、低剂量组均能显著提高高血糖大鼠小肠黏膜SOD、GSH-Px 酶活力(P < 0.05);低剂量组能显著降低高血糖大鼠小肠黏膜MDA 含量。结论:β-CM-7 可以通过上调小肠黏膜SOD、GSH-Px 等抗氧化应激酶活性,缓解高血糖氧化应激产生的自由基对机体小肠黏膜的损伤。

关键词: 高血糖, 小肠黏膜, Na+-K+-ATP酶, 氧化应激

Abstract: The present study was aimed to investigate the possible protective effects of β-casomorphin -7 in small intestine mucosa in diabetic rats. A total of 43 male SD rats were used for this stud and were divided into two groups of control (n = 8) and hyperglycemia group (n = 35). The hyperglycemia rats (n = 24) were randomly divided into three groups: positive control rats, high dose β-CM-7 treated diabetic rats, and low dose β-CM-7 treated diabetic rats. On the last day of treatment, the animals were deprived of food overnight and sacrificed by cervical dislocation. Blood was collected at the presence of anticoagulant and the small intestine mucosa was obtained. The MDA level and the activity of Na+-K+-ATPase, SOD, GSH-Px, and CAT of small intestine mucosa were measured. The results showed after 30 days oral administration of β-casomorphin -7, the activity of Na+- K+-ATPase was markedly increased compared with positive control rats. Oral administration of high or low does of β-CM-7 to diabetic rats showed an increase in the activity of SOD, and GSH-Px, and low does also showed the reducing function on the elevated MDA level in diabetic rats. Thus the results of the present study suggest that β -casomorphin -7 can decrease the oxidative stress in small intestine mucosa in diabetic rats by elevating the activity of enzymatic antioxidants including SOD and GSH-Px.

Key words: hyperglycemia, small intestine mucosa, Na+-K+-ATPase, oxidative stress

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