食品科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7 ): 92-96.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201107021

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

乳酸菌发酵对鳙鱼肉糜菌相与品质的影响

王乃富,李春阳*,阎 征,蒋 宁,刘文旭   

  1. 江苏省农业科学院农产品加工研究所
  • 收稿日期:2010-07-14 修回日期:2011-02-27 出版日期:2011-04-15 发布日期:2011-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 李春阳*, E-mail:lichunyang968@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目(cx(08)143)

Effect of Lactic Acid Fermentation on Microflora and Physico-chemical Properties of Minced Bighead Carp

WANG Nai-fu,LI Chun-yang*,YAN Zheng,JIANG Ning,LIU Wen-xu   

  1. Institute of Farm Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China
  • Received:2010-07-14 Revised:2011-02-27 Online:2011-04-15 Published:2011-03-30
  • Contact: LI Chun-yang E-mail:lichunyang968@126.com

摘要: 以不同乳酸菌菌株发酵鳙鱼肉糜,对其发酵过程中菌相和品质变化进行分析。结果表明:乳酸菌发酵可显著降低鳙鱼肉糜的pH值,抑制腐败菌的生长,降低挥发性盐基氮的生成量,同时还可增强鳙鱼肉糜的凝胶强度和白度。SDS-PAGE分析表明,乳酸菌发酵可促进鳙鱼肉糜蛋白质的降解。

关键词: 鳙鱼肉糜, 乳酸菌, 发酵, 微生物, 品质

Abstract: Minced bighead carp was fermented by different strains of lactic acid bacteria and the changes in its microflora and physico-chemical properties during fermentation were analyzed. The results showed that lactic acid fermentation could notably decrease the pH of minced bighead carp and inhibit the growth of other microorganisms such as spoilage bacteria. Meanwhile, the content of TVB-N in minced bighead carp was reduced and its gel strength and whiteness were enhanced. SDS-PAGE studies indicated that lactic acid fermentation could propel the decomposition of protein in the minced bighead carp.

Key words: minced bighead carp, lactic acid bacteria, fermentation, microflora, properties

中图分类号: