食品科学 ›› 2003, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (6): 35-38.
• 基础研究 • 上一篇 下一篇
张喻, 杨泌泉, 吴卫国, 李合松
出版日期:
发布日期:
ZHANG Yu, YANG Mi-Quan, WU Wei-Guo, LI He-Song
Online:
Published:
摘要: 文章分析了14个稻米品种的淀粉特性,探讨了大米淀粉特性与米线品质的关系,并分别建立了米线品质各指标与直链淀粉含量、淀粉的溶解度、膨胀力和老化特性之间的回归模型。结果表明:直链淀粉含量对米线品质影响最大;直链淀粉含量、淀粉的溶解度、膨胀力和老化特性4个因素对米线煮沸损失、复水时间、断条率和口感都有显著影响;而对加工效果影响显著的只有直链淀粉含量。
关键词: 大米, 淀粉特性, 米线品质
Abstract: The starch properties of 14 paddy species were analyzed and the relationship between the characteristics of ricestarch and the qualities of rice vermicelli was discussed in this paper. The regression models among each quality index of ricevermicelli and the amylose content, solubility, expansibility and aging value of starch were established respectively. Theresults indicated that amylose content had the greatest influence on the qualities of rice vermicelli. All factors amongamylose content, solubility, expansibility and aging value of rice starch had remarkable influence on boil loss, restoringwater time, breaking rate and taste, but only amylose content had remarkable influence on processing effect.
Key words: rice, starch character, rice vermicelli processing quality
张喻, 杨泌泉, 吴卫国, 李合松. 大米淀粉特性与米线品质关系的研究[J]. 食品科学, 2003, 24(6): 35-38.
ZHANG Yu, YANG Mi-Quan, WU Wei-Guo, LI He-Song. [J]. FOOD SCIENCE, 2003, 24(6): 35-38.
0 / / 推荐
导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
链接本文: https://www.spkx.net.cn/CN/
https://www.spkx.net.cn/CN/Y2003/V24/I6/35