食品科学 ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 264-267.

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

扩散-离子色谱法测定鱼肉中氟的含量

 王静, 胡荣宗, 潘丹梅, 彭淑女   

  1. 厦门大学化学系 现代分析科学教育部重点实验室; 厦门大学化学系; 现代分析科学教育部重点实验室; 福建 厦门 361005;
  • 出版日期:2007-04-15 发布日期:2011-12-31

Determination of Fluorine in Fish by Diffusion-ion Chromatography

 WANG  Jing, HU  Rong-Zong, PAN  Dan-Mei, PENG  Shu-女   

  1. Key Laboratory of Analytical Science,Ministry of Education,Department of Chemistry,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China
  • Online:2007-04-15 Published:2011-12-31

摘要: 采用并改进国标GB/T 5009.18—2003中扩散复色法测定食品中氟的前处理步骤,用离子色谱法取代国标中的测定方法,建立扩散—离子色谱法测定鱼肉中氟含量的新方法。用自制电化学中和器降低了试液中的pH值,使试液适于用离子色谱法测定。采用外标法定量,氟标准溶液的质量浓度与其离子色谱的峰高在0.04~5.00mg/L的范围内有良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.9980。在1.00mg/L和2.00mg/L两种浓度下的平均加标回收率分别为94.00%、98.00%。日内精密度和日间精密度分别为3.93%、2.78%。定性检测限和定量检测限分别为1.58、5.25μg/L。该方法可望用于其它生物样品中微量氟含量的测定。

关键词: 离子色谱, 氟, 扩散, 电化学中和器, 鱼肉

Abstract: Adopting and improving the pretxeatment of determination of fluorine in foods with diffusion-spectrophotometery in the national standard,the method for determination was replaced by ion chromatography,so a new method for determinating the fluorine in fish by diffusion-ion chromatography was developed.The pH value of the solution was reduced by a home-made electrochemical neutralizer.The solution was then fit to be determinated by ion chromatography.There is linear correlationship between the mass concentration(mg/L)and peak height(nS)of the fluorine,with the coefficient of 0.9980.The detection range is 0.04~5.00 mg/L.The average recoveries of two spiked samples with 1.00,2.00 mg/L are 94.00%,98.00% respectively,and the within-day and between-day precisions are 3.93%,2.78% respectively.Limit of detection and limit of quantification are 1.58,5.25μg/L,respectively.This method would be expected to be used for the determination of micro fluorine in other biological samples.

Key words: ion chromatography, fluorine, diffusion, electrochemical neutralizer, fish