食品科学 ›› 2000, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (5): 32-35.

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

猪肉压制火腿工艺技术研究

刘清斌   

  1. 四川轻化工学院生物工程系
  • 出版日期:2000-05-15 发布日期:2011-11-30

Study on the Technique of Pressed Cooked Ham

LIU  Qing-Bin   

  • Online:2000-05-15 Published:2011-11-30

摘要: 以猪后腿肉为原料生产压制火腿,其热处理条件和辅料配方对成品抗压强度和失重率的影响表明,每个包装的原料肉为100g时,最适当的工艺条件为:加热温度83℃,加热时间50min,出品率控制在每100g原料肉150~170g,原料肉中瘦肉率90%,淀粉用量2%~3%,复配食品胶用量0.8%~1.0%,复合聚磷酸盐、亚硝酸钠、抗坏血酸、食盐和蔗糖等成分按常规添加即可生产出优质低成本的压制火腿。

关键词: 猪肉压制火腿, 加热, 配料, 抗压强度, 失重率

Abstract: Studies on the pressing strength and loss of pressed cooked ham in different heating condifions and formulations showed that, when pork meat material was portioned 100g in every pack and the other ingredients mixed were the sane as other cooked ham,the heating temperature 83℃ and heating time 50 minutes were optimum for products with of 150~170g/100g yield, lean meat ratio 90% and ingredients as usaollevels of 2.0%~3.0% starch and 0.8%~1.0%mixed food gums .Heating and cooling fesfs showed that heat transfer in pressed ham was typical in heat conductanec and heat lag in pressed ban center very significant.

Key words: Pressed pork cooded ham Heating Materials Pressing strength Loss rate