食品科学 ›› 1999, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (4): 9-11.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

细菌对肉类表面吸附的研究

  韩克勤,  杨晓丽   

  1. 天津商学院食品工程系
  • 出版日期:1999-04-15 发布日期:2011-12-08

   Han-Ke-Qin,   Yang-Xiao-Li   

  • Online:1999-04-15 Published:2011-12-08

摘要: 在屠宰过程中肉类微生物的污染是不可避免的。对吸附在肉类表面的Pseudomonasfragi和Brochothrixthermosphacta互生菌群进行了研究。这种细菌能很容易很迅速地吸附在牛的瘦肉组织和脂肪组织上,Pfragi的吸附量大于Bthermosphacta的吸附量。在pH值5.8~7.2之间吸附过程不受影响,在吸附过程的1~10min内,Pfragi具有时间依赖性,而Bthermosphacta则不具此特性。了解微生物在肉类表面吸附性,可设法减少微生物对肉类的污染。

关键词:  , 吸附, 肉类, Pseudomonasfragi, Brochothrix, thermosphactav

Abstract: Microbial contamination of meat during slaughter is unavoidable. The adhesion of two species of alterating flora. Pseudomonas fragi and Brochothrix thermosphacta were studied. These strains adhered readily and instantaneously to lean and fat beef tissue. The adherent population of the two strains of P fragi was larger than that of B thermosphacta. Attachment was not affected by pH variation (5.8 to 7.2). P fragi attachment was time dependent between 1 to 10 min. unlike that of B thermosphacta. A Better unstanding of the mechanisms of the adhesion of bacteria to the surface of meat would aid the development of improved methods for preventing or eliminating bacterial contamination.

Key words:  , Adhesion; Meat; Pseudomonas fragi; Brochothrix thermosphacta;