食品科学 ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (7): 41-44.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

发酵法改良早籼谷品质的工艺研究

 陈卫平, 董开发, 张凤英, 侯英梅, 熊建华, 彭恭模, 郑菊英   

  1. 江西农业大学食品科学系
  • 出版日期:2002-07-15 发布日期:2011-12-31

Study on Fermentation Process to Improve Edible Quality of Early Season Indica Rice

 CHEN  Wei-Ping, DONG  Kai-Fa, ZHANG  Feng-Ying, HOU  Ying-Mei, XIONG  Jian-Hua, PENG  Gong-Mo, ZHENG  Ju-Ying   

  • Online:2002-07-15 Published:2011-12-31

摘要: 本研究用有益微生物对早籼谷进行发酵处理,使早籼谷中的淀粉、蛋白质、脂肪等成份适度分解,以改良早籼谷的结构与品质。通过一系列的单因素试验和正交试验,对照确定各因素对发酵影响。试验结果表明:先对早籼谷进行蒸汽处理15min,然后采用L-F-6根霉曲∶酵母=2∶1,接种量1.2%,在发酵温度23℃的发酵条件下,发酵48h。碾米后做出的米饭口感好,色泽洁白,有良好的发酵香味。

关键词: 发酵, 早籼谷, 食用品质

Abstract: In order to improve the chemical stru cture and the edible quality of early season indica rice,we have fer-mented early season indica rice with different wholesome microorganism s under different conditions to prop erly de-compose starch,protein and fat.The result suggested that the optimumpr ocess was steaming for 15min and then fer-menting for 48h at23℃with1.2%of inoculum(Rhizopus∶bakery yeast =2∶1).After milling,the cooked rice was white -colored andhad fine mouthfeel andfavorable fermentationodour.

Key words: Fermentation , Early season indica rice , Edible quality