食品科学 ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 21-25.

• 基础研究 •    下一篇

冰核活性细菌特有动力学初探

 刘健, 陈庆森   

  1. 天津商学院生物工程系
  • 出版日期:2002-05-15 发布日期:2012-02-13

The Research of Special Kinetics on Ice Nucleation Active Bacteria

 LIU  Jian, CHEN  Qing-Sen   

  • Online:2002-05-15 Published:2012-02-13

摘要: 自1974年发现冰核活性细菌(icenucleationactivebacteria,简称INA细菌)以来,对冰核活性细菌及冰核蛋白特有动力学的研究就已经开始了,但主要集中在数据的经验积累方面,在细胞生长、冰核活性鉴定、成冰特性等方面都缺乏可靠的公认的数学模型。本文从已知的冰核活性细菌和冰核活性蛋白的特性出发,对其独特的动力学性质进行总结、实验性探讨并提出相关的假说。这项研究跨越了多个学科领域,是一门崭新的边缘科学。冰核活性细菌及其产生的冰核活性蛋白在农业、娱乐业、食品行业等领域具有广泛的应用,随着其动力学研究的深入,人们将能更有效地控制和利用它们为自己服务。

关键词: 冰核活性细菌, 冰核活性蛋白, 生长动力学, 成冰动力学

Abstract: A new research field about special kinetics on ice nucleation active (INA) bacteria and INA protein has been studied,since INA bacteria was detected by L.R.Maki in 1974.But most of the studies are focused on accumulating of data.There are too few reliable and acknowledged mathematics model about cell growth,identifying ice nucleation activity and characteristic of icing. Our studies are mainly concerned about the special characteristic kinetics of INA bacteria.This paper reports the summarizing on the special kinetics of INA bacteria and INA protein.Presuming is also discussed,which is based on the known special characteristic of INA bacteria.Bacterial ice nucleation has been applied to agriculture, food,medicine,entertainment and many other fields.This is a kind of new comprehensive subject which has covered several science field.As this kind of kinetics develops,it can be controlled easily and effectively to serve for the people.

Key words: Ice nucleation active bacteria , INA protein Development and application , Growth kinetics , Icing kinetics