食品科学 ›› 2001, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 91-95.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物蛋白中的抗营养因子

 王劼, 杨晓泉, 张水华   

  1. 华南理工大学食品与生物工程学院
  • 出版日期:2001-03-15 发布日期:2012-02-15

Antinutritional Factors in Plant Proteins

 WANG  Jie, YANG  Xiao-Quan, ZHANG  Shui-Hua   

  • Online:2001-03-15 Published:2012-02-15

摘要: 植物蛋白是人类蛋白的主要来源之一,但广泛存在于植物蛋白中的抗营养因子限制了人体对蛋白质的吸收,甚至对人体造成损伤。本文讨论了植物蛋白中的三种抗营养因子:消化酶抑制剂、凝集素和过敏原,着重论述了它们的营养限制性及其限制机理。

关键词: 抗营养因子, 植物蛋白, 消化酶抑制剂, 凝集素, 过敏原

Abstract: Plant protein is one of the main resource of human proteins.But the antinutritional factors existing widely in it inhibit body ’s absorption for plant proteins,even do harm to human’s health.This article discussed the main antinutritional factors in plant proteins:digestive enzyme inhibitor,lectin and allergen,and introduced chiefly the antinutritionability and inhibition mechanism of these three sorts of antinutritional factors.

Key words: Antinutritional factors Plant protein Digestive enzyme inhibitor Lection Allergen