食品科学 ›› 2001, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 95-100.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    

冰核活性细菌的研究进展及其开发前景

 高秀芝, 陈庆森   

  1. 天津商学院生物技术与蛋白资源研究室
  • 出版日期:2001-03-15 发布日期:2012-02-15

Studies on the Progress of Ice Nucleation Active Bacteria and its Application Prospective

 GAO  Xiu-Zhi, CHEN  Qing-Sen   

  • Online:2001-03-15 Published:2012-02-15

摘要: 自1974年发现冰核活性细菌(ice nucleation active bacteria,简称INA细菌)以来,美国、日本等20多个国家分别对冰核活性细菌及冰核活性蛋白进行了多方面的研究,并且逐步将其应用于农业、娱乐业、食品行业等领域。我国自1986年起开始了对冰核细菌的研究,研究主要集中在种群分布、植物保护、人工降雪等方面。本文从冰核活性蛋白的分子生物学基础出发,对冰核活性细菌的研究进展及开发应用前景进行论述。

关键词: 冰核活性细菌, 冰核活性蛋白, 综述

Abstract: A new research field about ice nucleation active (INA) bacteria and INA protein has been studied in American,Japan,Canada and other countries.Since INA bacteria was first detected by L.R.Maki in 1974.Bacterial ice nucleation has been applied to agriculture,food,medicine,entertainment and many other fields.Studies of INA bacteria in our country began in 1986.Our studies were mainly concerned about the species and their distributions on pattern,insect pests control by accelerating their frozen point with INAbacteria.This paper reported the progress on the studies of INA bacteria and INA protein.Its prospective development and application were also discussed.

Key words: Ice Nucleation Active Bacteria INA Protein Summarize