食品科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (8): 240-243.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201308052

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

复合食品包装袋中二氨基甲苯的气相色谱及气质联用法测定

李少霞,黄伟雄,吕芬,陈明,钟秀华,黄景初   

  1. 广东省疾病预防控制中心,广东 广州 510300
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-16 修回日期:2013-03-18 出版日期:2013-04-25 发布日期:2013-05-07
  • 通讯作者: 李少霞 E-mail:lishaox@tom.com

Determination of 2,4-Diaminotoluene in Laminated Food Packaging Bags by Gas Chromatography and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

LI Shao-xia,HUANG Wei-xiong,Lü Fen,CHEN Ming,ZHONG Xiu-hua,HUANG Jing-chu   

  1. Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510300, China
  • Received:2011-12-16 Revised:2013-03-18 Online:2013-04-25 Published:2013-05-07

摘要: 建立复合食品包装袋中二氨基甲苯的气相色谱和气相色谱-质谱联用测定方法。样品用沸水浸泡,在碱性条件下乙酸乙酯萃取,三氟乙酸酐衍生后用DB-1701石英毛细管柱分离,气相色谱和气质联用检测。二氨基甲苯含量在0.002~0.040mg/L呈现良好的线性关系,相关系数0.9997。本方法的最低检出限为0.001mg/L。在空白的浸泡水样中分别添加0.004mg/L和0.020mg/L两个水平的二氨基甲苯标准溶液,平均回收率为94%,相对标准偏差3.8%~5.5%。方法快速、灵敏、准确,满足复合食品包装袋中二氨基甲苯的日常检验需要。

关键词: 二氨基甲苯, 复合食品包装袋, 气相色谱, 气相色谱-质谱联用

Abstract: A gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method has been established for the determination of 2,4-diaminotoluene in laminated food packaging bags. The samples were soaked by boiling water and the soaked solution was extracted by ethyl acetate. Finally, 2,4-diaminotoluene in ethyl acetate was derived with trifluoro-acetic anhydride and the derivative was separated by DB-1701 capillary column and analyzed by GC and GC-MS. The calibration curve of 2,4-diaminotoluene was linear in the range of 0.002–0.040 mg/L. The limit of detection was 0.001 mg/L. The average recovery rate of 2,4-diaminotoluene at the spiked level of 0.004 mg/L and 0.020 mg/L was 94% with the relative standard deviation of 3.8%–5.5%. The developed method was fast, sensitive and accurate, and was suitable for the determination of 2,4-diaminotoluene in laminated food packaging bags.

Key words: 2,4-diaminotoluene, laminated food packaging bags, gas chromatography, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry