食品科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 173-178.

• 生物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

微波协同辅助复合酶法制备高F值玉米肽条件的优化

王大为,张艳荣   

  1. 吉林农业大学食品科学与工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-06 修回日期:2013-01-04 出版日期:2013-02-15 发布日期:2017-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 王大为 E-mail:xcpyfzx@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    玉米功能化深加工新技术研究与开发

Optimization of Preparation Method with Microwave-assisted Enzymolysis of High F-value Corn Peptide

2   

  • Received:2012-08-06 Revised:2013-01-04 Online:2013-02-15 Published:2017-12-29

摘要: 对微波协同酶法制取高F值玉米肽的条件进行优化。以超临界CO2脱脂除杂处理后的玉米蛋白粉为原料,采用 Alcalase 2.4L蛋白酶与木瓜蛋白酶进行分步酶解。通过单因素与正交试验,确定微波协同酶解法制取高F值玉米肽的最佳条件。结果表明: Alcalase 2.4L蛋白酶最佳酶解条件为底物浓度9%、酶添加量3%(E/S)、pH9.0、微波功率为300 W,微波时间2.5min,此条件下多肽得率23.8g/100 gCGM;木瓜蛋白酶酶解的最佳条件为酶添加量4%(E/S),pH7.5,微波功率为100 W,微波时间5 min,此条件下耗碱量为6.22 mL/100 mL。使用微波协同酶法所制取的玉米肽F值27.15,比传统的水浴酶法提高21%,且极大地缩短了反应时间。

Abstract: Microwave-assisted enzyme conditions of the preparation of high F value corn peptide were optimized. The raw material corn gluten meal was degreased by supercritical CO2 fluid,and Alcalase 2.4L and papain were used to zymolysis. When the concentration of substrate was 9%, Alcalase 2.4L enzyme amount was 3%(E/S), pH was 9.0 ,microwave power was 300 W, microwave time was 2.5 min, corn peptide yield was 23.8g/100 gCGM .When papain amount was 4%(E/S), pH was 7.5, microwave power was 100 W,microwave time was 3.0 min, the alkali expenditure were 6.22 mL/100 mL. The F value of the corn peptides made by microwave-assisted enzyme were 27.15,increased 21% compared with the traditional water bath enzyme, and shorten the enzymatic hydrolysis time.

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