食品科学

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MSPD-GPC净化GC-ECD法测定辣椒酱中8 种有机氯农药残留分析

张 权,陈文生*,洪 亮,金春洁,褚洪潮   

  1. 贵州师范大学 贵州省山地环境信息系统与生态环境保护重点实验室,贵州师范大学分析测试中心,贵州 贵阳 550001
  • 出版日期:2014-04-25 发布日期:2014-05-13
  • 通讯作者: 陈文生
  • 基金资助:

    贵阳市科技局项目“贵阳辣椒系列产品质量控制研究与质量保障体系建设”[(2010)筑科工合同字1-80]

Simultaneous Determination of 8 Organochlorine Pesticide Residues in Chili Sauce by Gas Chromatography with Matrix Solid Phase Dispersion-Gel Permeation Chromatography Cleanup

ZHANG Quan, CHEN Wen-sheng*, HONG Liang, JIN Chun-jie, CHU Hong-chao   

  1. Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Information System of Mountainous Areas and Protection of Ecological Environment,
    Testing and Analysis Center, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China
  • Online:2014-04-25 Published:2014-05-13
  • Contact: CHEN Wen-sheng

摘要:

建立辣椒酱样品中8 种有机氯农药多残留的基质固相分散法-凝胶渗透色谱净化-气相色谱-电子捕获检测器 分析方法。辣椒酱样品首先经基质固相分散法除去大部分油脂和色素等大分子干扰基质后,再通过凝胶渗透色谱进 一步净化,应用气相色谱-电子捕获检测器进行检测。结果表明:测定辣椒酱中8 种有机氯农药的标准曲线相关系数 为0.999 1~0.999 6,加标回收率均在74.58%~102.86%之间,日内相对标准偏差均小于5.45%(n=5),方法检出限 为0. 40~1.20 μg/kg。该方法具有检出限低、灵敏度高、快速、准确的特点,可适用于辣椒食品中多种有机氯农药 残留同时检测。

关键词: 气相色谱法, 有机氯农药, 基质固相分散法, 凝胶渗透色谱, 辣椒酱

Abstract:

An analytical method has been developed for the determination of 8 organochlorine pesticides in chili sauce
samples. Samples were treated by matrix solid phase dispersion (MSPD) to remove most interferences such as fat and
sterols, and then cleaned up by on-line gel permeation chromatography. The analysis was performed by gas chromatography
with electron capture detection (GC-ECD). The correlation coefficient for the standard curves was 0.999 1–0.999 6, the
recoveries obtained by standard addition method were between 74.58% and 102.86% and the intra-day RSD was lower than
5.45% (n = 5). The limits of detection (LOD) ranged from 0.40 to 1.20 μg/kg. This method is characterized by low detection
limit, high sensitivity, rapidity and accuracy, so that it can be used to detect organochlorine pesticide residues in chili sauce.

Key words: gas chromatography, organochlorine pesticide, matrix solid phase dispersion (MSPD), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), chili sauce

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