食品科学

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动态高压微射流处理过程对多糖结构与理化性质的影响研究进展

李亚楠,刘红芝,刘 丽,石爱民,王 强   

  1. 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所,农业部农产品加工综合性重点实验室,北京 100193
  • 出版日期:2015-04-15 发布日期:2015-05-05

A Review on the Effect of Dynamic High-Pressure Microfluidization Treatment on Physico-chemical Properties and tructures of Polysaccharides

LI Yanan, LIU Hongzhi, LIU Li, SHI Aimin, WANG Qiang*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Agro-Products Processing Science and Technology,
    Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China
  • Online:2015-04-15 Published:2015-05-05

摘要:

动态高压微射流技术作为一种新兴的食品加工处理手段,逐渐在多糖制备与改性过程中被广泛应用,其能够通过物理作用影响多糖结构,进而改变多糖的理化性质。本文主要综述动态高压微射流技术对多糖的提取和结构以及流变性、乳化性、凝胶性等理化性质的影响,以及多糖结构与理化性质之间的关系的研究进展,分析现有研究中存在的问题,并对未来研究的重点方向进行总结和展望。

关键词: 多糖, 动态高压微射流技术, 结构, 理化性质, 构效关系

Abstract:

As an emerging means for food processing, dynamic high-pressure microfluidization is widely used in the
extraction and modification of polysaccharides, which can change the structures of polysaccharides by physical means,
thereby affecting their physico-chemical properties. This paper is focused on summarizing the effect of this technology on
the extraction, structure, and physico-chemical properties such as rheology, emulsification and gel properties, as well as the
relationship between the structure and properties of polysaccharides. Moreover, the existing problems in the research and its
future development trends are proposed.

Key words: polysaccharides, dynamic high-pressure micro-fluidization (DHPM), structure, physico-chemical properties;structure-activity relationship

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