食品科学

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

Fe3+对大豆种皮果胶类多糖凝胶球凝胶特性的影响

刘 贺,李清华,袁 懿,朱丹实,惠丽娟,王 勃,何余堂,马 涛   

  1. 渤海大学食品科学与工程学院,食品科学研究院,辽宁省食品安全重点实验室,食品贮藏加工及质量安全控制工程技术研究中心,辽宁 锦州 121013
  • 出版日期:2015-07-15 发布日期:2015-07-08

Effect of Ferric Ion on Spherical Gel Properties of Soybean Hull Pectic Polysaccharides

LIU He, LI Qinghua, YUAN Yi, ZHU Danshi, HUI Lijuan, WANG Bo, HE Yutang, MA Tao   

  1. Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Preservation, Processing and Safety Control, Liaoning Provincial Key
    Laboratory of Food Safety, Food Science Research Institute, College of Food Science and Project Engineering,
    Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China
  • Online:2015-07-15 Published:2015-07-08

摘要:

通过质构分析和热重分析等方法,探讨FeCl3浓度和大豆种皮果胶类多糖(soy hull pectic polysaccharide,SHPP)质量浓度对其所形成凝胶球的凝胶强度、溶胀性及水分解吸行为的影响。结果表明:适宜的FeCl3浓度和较高的SHPP质量浓度有利于凝胶体系形成凝胶强度大、溶胀率大、网状结构致密的凝胶球。其中,0.3 mol/L FeCl3与6.0 g/100 mL SHPP所形成凝胶球的强度和溶胀率均最大,分别为116.33 g、366%;在实验条件下,0.3 mol/L FeCl3与6.0 g/100 mL SHPP形成的凝胶球进行水分解吸时,指前因子和活化能均最大,表明其凝胶网状结构较致密。

关键词: 大豆种皮果胶类多糖, 凝胶球, 凝胶强度, 溶胀性, 水分解吸

Abstract:

Effect of ferric ion concentration and soybean hull pectic polysaccharide (SHPP) concentration on gel strength,
swelling properties and moisture desorption process of soy hull pectic polysaccharide spherical gel measured by texture
profile analysis and thermal gravimetric analysis was investigated in this study. The results showed that the suitable ferric ion
concentration and high SHPP mass concentration were beneficial to spherical gel with high gel strength, big swelling ratio
and high-density net structure. The biggest gel strength and swelling ratio of the spherical gel with 0.3 mol/L ferric ion and
6.0 g/100 mL SHPP were approximately 116.33 g and 366%, respectively. For moisture desoprtion of the spherical gel with
0.3 mol/L ferric ion and 6.0 g/100 mL SHPP, the pre-exponential factor and activation energy were the largest, indicating
that the network structure of gel spheres was dense.

Key words: soybean hull pectic polysaccharide, spherical gel, gel strength, swelling properties, moisture desorption

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