食品科学

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金针菇多糖-Zn2+螯合物对L929肿瘤细胞的增殖抑制作用及其抗氧化活性

赵姝雯1,夏 宇1,陈贵堂2,胡秋辉1,3,赵立艳1,*   

  1. 1.南京农业大学食品科技学院,江苏 南京 210095;2.中国药科大学工学院,江苏 南京 210009;3.南京财经大学食品科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210046
  • 出版日期:2016-03-15 发布日期:2016-03-17

Effect of Flammulina velutipes Polysaccharide-Zn2+ Chelate on Suppression of L929 Tumor Cell Proliferation and Its Antioxidant Activity

ZHAO Shuwen1, XIA Yu1, CHEN Guitang2, HU Qiuhui1,3, ZHAO Liyan1,*   

  1. 1. College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
    2. College of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China;
    3. College of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210046, China
  • Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-17

摘要:

比较研究金针菇多糖-Zn2+螯合前后的抗肿瘤作用与其体外抗氧化活性。通过小鼠成纤维肉瘤细胞L929培养实验,观察不同质量浓度金针菇多糖溶液对体外培养L929细胞形态的影响,四甲基偶氮唑蓝(methyl thiazolyltetrazolium,MTT)实验评价金针菇多糖对L929细胞生长和增殖的影响。结果表明:在质量浓度为5~50 μg/mL时,金针菇粗多糖及其纯化组分对L929细胞的抑制作用不强烈,金针菇多糖-Zn2+对L929细胞有较强的抑制作用。相比较金针菇多糖直接作用于L929细胞,金针菇多糖介导的RAW 264.7巨噬细胞上清液对L929细胞的抑制率作用显著增强。同时,以对1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼(1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl,DPPH)自由基、超氧阴离子自由基(O2-•)、羟自由基(•OH)、H2O2的清除率为评价指标,体外抗氧化实验结果显示金针菇多糖-Zn2+抗氧化活性较螯合Zn2+前有所提高。即金针菇多糖中Zn含量的提高有助于提升其抗氧化活性。

关键词: 金针菇多糖, 螯合, Zn2+, L929细胞, 抗氧化活性

Abstract:

The antitumor effect and antioxidant activity of purified polysaccharide from Flammulina velutipes before and
after chelation with Zn2+ were evaluated. To investigate the antitumor effect of the polysaccharide-Zn2+ chelate on the
proliferation of L929 tumor cells, methlthiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) experiments were carried out and the morphology
of L929 cells was observed with different concentrations of polysaccharide. The results showed that crude and purified
polysaccharide at concentrations of 5–50 μg/mL had little impact on the growth of L929 cells, while the polysaccharide-Zn2+
chelate played an important role in the inhibition of cell growth. Furthermore, the supernatant of macrophages co-cultured
with Flammulina velutipes polysaccharides could kill L929 cells. Moreover, the antioxidant activity was improved after
the chelation with Zn2+. This study demonstrated that zinc chelation could enhance the antioxidant activity of purified
polysaccharide from Flammulina velutipes.

Key words: Flammulina velutipes polysaccharide, chelation, Zn2+, L929 cell, antioxidant activity

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