食品科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (24): 297-302.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201824044

• 安全检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

粉唑醇在草莓生长和加工过程中对映体选择性降解行为规律

刘?娜1,潘兴鲁2,杨庆喜3,张?双3,纪明山3,张志宏1,*   

  1. (1.沈阳农业大学园艺学院,辽宁省草莓育种与优质栽培重点实验室,辽宁?沈阳 110866;2.中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京 100193;3.沈阳农业大学植物保护学院,辽宁?沈阳 110866)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-25 发布日期:2018-12-17
  • 基金资助:
    “十三五”国家重点研发计划重点专项(2017YFD0800700);沈阳市双百工程项目(Z17-0-035)

Stereoselective Behavior of flutriafol during strawberry growth and winemaking

LIU Na1, PAN Xinglu2, YANG Qingxi3, ZHANG Shuang3, JI Mingshan3, ZHANG Zhihong1,*   

  1. (1. Liaoning Key Laboratory of Strawberry Breeding and Cultivation, College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China; 2. Institute of Plant Protectton, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China;3. College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China)
  • Online:2018-12-25 Published:2018-12-17

摘要: 为研究手性农药粉唑醇在草莓生长及草莓酒加工过程中的选择性降解行为,对草莓进行田间施药,并将草莓模拟家庭酿酒方式加工。样品采用超高效合相色谱-串联质谱进行手性拆分并检测。结果表明,在草莓生长中两个对映体没有明显的选择性降解行为,(-)-R-粉唑醇在草莓上的半衰期为13.80?d,(+)-S-粉唑醇在草莓上的半衰期为13.60?d。而在草莓酒发酵过程中,统计学分析显示存在明显的选择性降解行为(P<0.05),(+)-S-粉唑醇优先降解。清洗处理组(-)-R-粉唑醇在草莓酒中的半衰期为38.06?d,(+)-S-粉唑醇的半衰期为29.90?d。未清洗处理组(-)-R-粉唑醇在草莓酒发酵中的半衰期为29.31?d,(+)-S-粉唑醇半衰期为22.14?d。

关键词: 粉唑醇, 选择性降解, 草莓酒, 超高效合相色谱-串联质谱

Abstract: The purpose of this work was to study the enantioselective behavior of chiral pesticide flutriafol during strawberry growth and winemaking. Strawberries were sprayed with flutriafol before harvest to determine the effect of wine processing on flutriafol residues. The enantiomers of flutriafol were separated and determined by ultra-performance convergence chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPCC-MS/MS). The results indicated that no obvious stereoselective behavior was observed for flutriafol enantiomers during strawberry growth. The half-lives of (-)-R-flutriafol and (+)-S-flutriafol were 13.80 and 13.60 d, respectively. (+)-S-Flutriafol degraded faster than (-)-R-flutriafol during the wine fermentation process. The half-lives of (-)-R-flutriafol and (+)-S-flutriafol were 38.06 and 29.90 d for the washed group, and 29.31 and 22.14 d for the unwashed group, respectively.

Key words: flutriafol, stereoselective behavior, strawberry wine, ultra performance convergence chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPCC-MS/MS)

中图分类号: