食品科学 ›› 0, Vol. ›› Issue (): 0-0.

• 基础研究 •    下一篇

二氢杨梅素-Ag+纳米乳液的制备及其对金黄色葡萄球菌抑制性能与机理研究

丁利君1,黄梓浩2,刘丹1   

  1. 1. 广东工业大学轻工化工学院
    2. 广东工业大学
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-25 修回日期:2020-05-15 出版日期:2020-08-15 发布日期:2020-08-19
  • 通讯作者: 黄梓浩 E-mail:1053385615@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    脉冲电场介导碳纳米管灭活副溶血性弧菌机理研究

Preparation of Dihydromyricetin-Ag+ Nanoemulsion and Its Inhibition Performance and Mechanism on Staphylococcus aureus

1,Zi-Hao HUANG   

  • Received:2019-07-25 Revised:2020-05-15 Online:2020-08-15 Published:2020-08-19
  • Contact: Zi-Hao HUANG E-mail:1053385615@qq.com

摘要: 摘要:对二氢杨梅素抑菌性能的初步探究,结果:二氢杨梅素对金黄色葡萄球菌的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)为1.25mg/mL。制备二氢杨梅素-银离子(DMY-Ag+)纳米乳液并表征,确认其水包油的结构(O/W)并可以稳定于水溶液中,通过全自动生长曲线、抑菌圈及平板计数的方法研究乳液对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌性能,发现其相比于DMY或Ag+都达到非常明显的协同效果,进一步探索乳液的抑菌机理,认为其一方面通过破坏细胞壁膜的完整性和选择透过性,使得胞内大小分子物质流向细胞外,另一方面造成细胞呼吸代谢循环链中的脱氢酶活下降或丧失,从而影响细胞的正常供能和生命活动,最终达到抑制或杀死细菌的目的。这对于将乳液作为一种天然高效的抑菌剂应用于食品行业提供了理论基础,具有很高的开发价值。

关键词: 关键词:二氢杨梅素、Ag+、纳米乳液、金黄色葡萄球菌、抑菌机理

Abstract: Abstract:A preliminary study on the antibacterial properties of dihydromyricetin showed that the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of dihydromyricetin against Staphylococcus aureus was 1.25 mg/mL. The dihydromyricetin-silver ion (DMY-Ag+) nanoemulsion was prepared and characterized, and the structure of oil-in-water (O/W) was confirmed and stabilized in aqueous solution, and it was counted by automatic growth curve, inhibition zone and plate count. Methods The antibacterial activity of emulsion on Staphylococcus aureus was studied. It was found that it had a very obvious synergistic effect compared with DMY or Ag+. The antibacterial mechanism of emulsion was further explored, which was considered to destroy the integrity and selection of cell wall membrane on the one hand. Permeability, the intracellular large and small molecular substances flow to the outside of the cell, on the other hand, the dehydrogenase activity in the cellular respiratory metabolic chain is decreased or lost, thereby affecting the normal energy supply and life activities of the cells, and finally inhibiting or killing The purpose of the bacteria. This provides a theoretical basis for the application of emulsion as a natural and highly effective bacteriostatic agent in the food industry, and has a high development value.

Key words: Key words:dihydromyricetin,Ag+,nanoemulsion,Staphylococcus aureus,bacteriostatic mechanism

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