食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (8): 158-162.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-201008034

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

食品中三种致病李氏菌MPCR-DHPLC检测方法的建立

王 耀1,2,曹际娟2,*,闫平平3,曹远银1   

  1. 1.沈阳农业大学植物免疫研究所 2.辽宁出入境检验检疫局 3.辽宁师范大学生命科学学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-05 修回日期:2009-10-29 出版日期:2010-04-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 曹际娟 E-mail:cjj0909@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    “十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAK02A13)

MPCR-DHPLC Detection of Three Species of Pathogenic Listeria in Food

WANG Yao1,2,CAO Ji-juan2,*,YAN Ping-ping3,CAO Yuan-yin1   

  1. 1. Institute of Plant Immunology, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China;2. Liaoning Entry-Exit Inspection
    and Quarantine Bureau, Dalian 116001, China;3. College of Life Science, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
  • Received:2009-06-05 Revised:2009-10-29 Online:2010-04-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: CAO Ji-juan2 E-mail:cjj0909@163.com

摘要:

应用复合PCR(multiplex PCR,MPCR)结合变性高效液相色谱(denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography,DHPLC)技术建立食品中单核细胞增生李斯特菌、绵羊李斯特菌和英诺克李斯特菌的快速高通量检测方法。根据单核细胞增生李斯特菌、绵羊李斯特菌和英诺克李斯特菌的特异基因序列分别设计引物,MPCR扩增的产物经DHPLC 技术进行快速检测。以94 株参考菌株做特异性实验,并开展了重现性检测实验。MPCRDHPLC方法同步检测到单核细胞增生李斯特菌、绵羊李斯特菌和英诺克李斯特菌的特异性阳性吸收峰,未检测到李斯特菌属其他近源种和非近源种参考菌株的阳性吸收峰,且重现性良好。该方法具有很好的特异性,可以快速、准确、高通量地检测食品中单核细胞增生李斯特菌、绵羊李斯特菌和英诺克李斯特菌,是食品微生物快速检测的新技术。

关键词: 复合PCR- 变性高效液相色谱法(MPCR-DHPLC), 单核细胞增生李斯特菌, 绵羊李斯特菌, 英诺克李斯特菌, 检测

Abstract:

A high-throughput and rapid multiplex PCR-denaturing high performance liquid chromatographic (MPCRDHPLC) method was presented for the detection of Listeria monocytogenes, Listeria ivanovii and Listeria innocua in food. Respective primers specific to target genes of Listeria monocytogenes, Listeria ivanovii and Listeria innocua were designed and synthesized, followed by multiplex PCR amplification and DHPLC analysis. Along with repeatability experiments, specificity experiments were performed using 94 reference strains. The MPCR-DHPLC method resulted in a simultaneous detection of specific positive absorption of Listeria monocytogenes, Listeria ivanovii and Listeria innocua rather than other relative species or reference strains of non-relative species and exhibited good specificity and repeatability and other advantages such as rapidity, accuracy and high throughput, thereby providing a novel technique for the detection of microorganisms in food.

Key words: MPCR-DHPLC, Listeria monocytogenes, Listeria ivanovii, Listeria innocua, detection

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