食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7): 297-301.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-201007066

• 营养卫生 • 上一篇    下一篇

大果沙棘黄酮对糖尿病小鼠血脂与抗氧化水平的影响

王振宇1,2,刘 瑜1,周丽萍1   

  1. 1.东北林业大学林学院 2.哈尔滨工业大学食品科学与工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-14 修回日期:2010-03-15 出版日期:2010-04-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 刘瑜 E-mail:fish19841030@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    黑龙江省科技攻关项目(GB06B404-1)

Hypolipidemic and Antioxidant Effects of Flavonoids from Hippophae rhamnoides L. Pomace in ICR Mice with Alloxan Induced Diabetes

WANG Zhen-yu1,2,LIU Yu1,ZHOU Li-ping1   

  1. 1. School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China;
    2. School of Food Science and Engineering, Harbin Insititute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
  • Received:2009-12-14 Revised:2010-03-15 Online:2010-04-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: LIU Yu1 E-mail:fish19841030@163.com

摘要:

目的:研究大果沙棘黄酮对四氧嘧啶(ALX)诱导的糖尿病小鼠的血脂及抗氧化水平的影响。方法:用ALX制造糖尿病小鼠模型,大果沙棘黄酮(SBPF)分为低(3.0(mg/kg bw·d))、中(30.0mg/(kg bw·d))、高(90.0(mg/kgbw·d))3 个剂量组,连续灌胃 4 周。结果:与模型组相比,BFH 能极显著地降低ALX 诱导的糖尿病小鼠血糖水平、血脂水平、丙二醛(MDA)和尿素氮(BUN)含量,提高胰岛素水平、肝(肌)糖元含量,提高超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-PX)、麦芽糖酶(CAT)活性,增强机体抗氧化能力,同时可调节糖尿病小鼠的饮食水平。结论:SBPF 能有效的控制糖尿病小鼠血糖水平、血脂水平,提高小鼠机体抗氧化能力。

关键词: 沙棘黄酮, 糖尿病, 血糖, 血脂, 抗氧化

Abstract:

To examine the potential hypolipidemic and antioxidant effects of flavonoids from sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) pomace (SBPF) in ICR mice with diabetes, healthy IR mice were used as experimental animals to create an alloxan (ALX) induced diabetic model. Mice with ALX induced diabetes were randomly divided into 4 groups including model control group administered normal saline by gavage and SBPF groups administered low, medium and high doses of SBPF aqueous solution at the same volume as normal saline by gavage. Additional healthy IR mice were served as normal control group and also administered normal saline by gavage like the model control group. All the groups were administered once a day for 4 consecutive weeks. Results showed that compared with the model control group, the three SBPF groups exhibited significantly lowered serum glucose, blood liquid, MDA and BUN levels, elevated insulin and glycogen levels and SOD, GSH-PX and CAT activities, and enhanced antioxidant function and diet level. In conclusion, SBPF administration not only effectively regulates the levels of serum glucose and blood lipid, but also enhances antioxidant function in diabetic mice.

Key words: flavonoids from sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) pomace (SBPF), diabetes, serum glucose, blood lipid, antioxidant function

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