FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (16): 201-207.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201816029

• Bioengineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Family Classification of the Whole Proteins of Spirulina

WANG Na1,2, XIANG Qinghao1,2, ZHAO Xiaorong1,2, LI Bosheng2,3,*, NIE Zhongliang4   

  1. (1. College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China;2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Forestry Food Processing and Safety, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China;3. Institute of Spirulina, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China;4. College of Life Sciences, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China)
  • Online:2018-08-25 Published:2018-08-17

Abstract: This research adopted the isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) method for qualitative analysis of the whole proteins of Spirulina and employed a reasonable overall categorization method to categorize them according to practicability. The results demonstrated that a total of 2 085 Spirulina proteins were qualitatively identified including 1 562 known proteins. Totally, 869 annotated proteins could be classified into 233 protein superfamilies and 87 protein (all members are known proteins) families by sequence categorization. Based on their nature, structures and functions, these annotated proteins could be classified into 7 categories. It was found that the protein superfamilies had vital functions such as antioxidant, anticancer, antitumor and immunoregulation, and could be widely used in food, medicinal, chemical industry and other fields. Thus, active proteins of Spirulina have has promising prospects.

Key words: Spirulina, whole proteins, family classification, isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ), functional analysis

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