FOOD SCIENCE ›› 0, Vol. ›› Issue (): 343-347.

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Fresh-keeping Effect of Natural Preservative on Malu Grapes during Storage

Xiao-Liang HU,   

  • Received:2011-01-14 Revised:2011-08-12 Online:2011-09-25 Published:2011-09-24
  • Contact: Xiao-Liang HU E-mail:hxliang135@yahoo.cn

Abstract: The fresh-keeping effects of chitosan, alginate, nisin and lysozyme on Malu grapes during 4 ℃ storage were compared by determining their sensory quality, weight loss, hardness, respiration rate, vitamin C content, soluble solid content and SOD activity. The results indicated that chitosan-coating treatment had the best preserving effect on the sensory quality of Malu grapes. The weight loss, vitamin C content, soluble solid content, hardness and SOD activity of chitosan-treated grapes after 25 days of storage were 9.34%, 2.3 mg/100 g, 12.1%, 1027.59 kg/cm2 and 87.3 U/g, respectively. Meanwhile, the respiration intensity exhibited a significant decrease when compared with other treatment groups.

Key words: grape, preservation, coating, chitosan