食品科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (9): 218-221.

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

米发糕复配粉的研究

 郭蕾, 刘小翠, 赵思明   

  1. 华中农业大学食品科技学院
  • 出版日期:2008-09-15 发布日期:2011-12-08

Study on Pre-mixed Powder of Fermented Rice Cake

 GUO  Lei, LIU  Xiao-Cui, ZHAO  Si-Ming   

  1. College of Food Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China
  • Online:2008-09-15 Published:2011-12-08

摘要: 以早籼米为原料,采用正交试验研究米发糕复配粉的配方,开发米发糕复配粉。结果表明:发酵剂、黄原胶和白糖添加量对米发糕的感官品质和质构特性有显著影响。适宜的配方为以米粉为主料,添加2%的固态发酵剂、0.1%黄原胶、7%白糖。用此配方制作的米发糕外形平整美观、色泽洁白、口感松软香甜、弹性好。以最佳配方制作复配粉于低温密封贮藏,其活菌数含量略有下降,米发糕的感官总分略有下降,但感官品质及质构特性变化不大,贮藏品质良好。

关键词: 米发糕, 复配粉, 配方, 品质

Abstract: Compound powder of fermented rice cake was exploited, using early indica rice as material by orthogonal test to study formula of compound powder. Results indicated that sensory quality and texture characteristics of fermented rice cake are affected remarkably by addition amounts of solid starter, xanthan and sugar. The optimal formula of compound powder is adding 2% solid starter, 0.1% xanthan and 7% sugar to the main rice flour. The fermented rice cake produced by the above formula not only good shape and nice white color, but also has soft and sweet mouth-feel and better springiness. During the hermetical stroage of the compound powder by the optimal formula at low temperature, viable cells number of bacteria and total sensory score decline a bit, but sensory quality and texture characteristics have almost no changes.

Key words: fermented rice cake, compound powder, formula, quality