FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (16): 159-162.

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Simultaneous Determination of Melamine and Cyanuric Acid in Food Contact Packaging Materials by Hydrophilic Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

  

  • Received:2011-06-02 Revised:2012-06-06 Online:2012-08-25 Published:2012-09-07

Abstract: An HILC-MS/MS method was developed to simultaneously determine melamine and cyanuric acid in food contact packaging materials. Samples were extracted with H2O, 4% acetic acid (V/V), 10% ethanol isooctane (V/V) and olive oil separately, kept in a 70 ℃ incubator for 2 h and then filtered through a 0.2 μm microporous membrane prior to injection into an HILC-MS/MS system. Melamine and cyanuric acid were separated, identified and quantified on HILC column by gradient mobile phase and monitored in a positive/negative electrospray ionization and multiple reaction monitor (MRM) mode. A good linear range was achieved over the concentration range of 1-100 ng/mL and 2-200 ng/mL for melamine and cyanuric acid in different stimulants, respectively. The limits of detection and limits of quantification were in the range of 0.4-0.8 ng/mL. The recovery rates of melamine and cyanuric acid were 134.0%-86.2% and 156.0%-78.9% with RSDs of 6.44%-17.93% and 5.95%-11.78%. This method was simple, rapid, and accurate, and suitable for the determination of melamine and cyacuric acid in food contact packaging materials.

Key words: HILC-MS/MS, food contact packaging materials, melamine, cyanuric acid, migration

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