食品科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (8): 46-49.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同细度黄精粉对面团流变学特性的影响

张瑞宇   

  1. 重庆工商大学环境与生物工程学院
  • 出版日期:2008-08-15 发布日期:2011-08-26

Effects of Different Finenesses Rhizoma polygonti Powder on Rheological Properties of Dough

 ZHANG  Rui-Yu   

  1. College of Environmental and Biological Engineering,Chongqing Technology and Business University,Chongqing 400060,China
  • Online:2008-08-15 Published:2011-08-26

摘要: 制备2种细度(100<φ<180目、φ>180目)的黄精粉,按照设置的梯度分别添加到1#和2#面粉中,测定面团的流变学特性指标。结果表明,随着黄精粉添加量的增加,1#粉的稳定时间逐渐缩短,R5抗张、12min弱化度增大,吸水率下降,拉伸度逐渐缩短。但低于3.0%的添加量,上述影响并不明显;2#粉在黄精粉φ>180目条件下,随着黄精粉添加量的增加面团的稳定时间延长,12min弱化度无降低,R5抗张显著增强,吸水率渐次下降,面团质量得到提高。其中在3.0%添加量时稳定时间延长了24.4%,12min弱化度略减,拉伸度维持稳定,表明3.0%的φ>180目黄精粉是2#粉的最适添加方式。

关键词: 黄精, 面团, 流变学特性, 细度, 保健作用

Abstract: The rheological properties of wheat flour No.1 and No.2 dough were determined respectively,which was added with different finenesses Rhizoma polygonti powder(100 < φ < 180 mesh and φ > 180 mesh) on different amount levels. Results showed that with the increase of addition amount of Rhizoma polygonti powder,stability time and extensibility of wheat flour No.1 dough shorten gradually,water absorption descends as well,but resistance and weakness of 12 min increase. However all this indexes do not show obvious changes when the addition amount is below 3.0%. As adding rhizoma polygonti powder of φ > 180 mesh into wheat flour No.2 dough,with increase of amount,stability time of the dough extends,resistance enhances,but water absorption descends gradually and weakness of 12 min keep steady,and thus qualities of wheat flour dough are improved. When the addition amount is 3.0%,stability time prolongs by 24.4%,weakness of 12 min decreases slightly,and extensibility remains stable. Addition of 3.0% Rhizoma polygonti powder of φ > 180 mesh is optimal for No.2 dough.

Key words: Rhizoma polygonti, dough, rheological property, fineness, health function