食品科学 ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 280-283.

• 技术应用 • 上一篇    

带壳锥栗护色干制的研究

 陈钦, 邹双全   

  1. 福建农林大学林学院
  • 出版日期:2005-04-15 发布日期:2011-09-19

Processing Technique for Dry Henrychinkapin Produced with Shuck and Hue

 CHEN  Qin, ZOU  Shuang-Quan   

  1. College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
  • Online:2005-04-15 Published:2011-09-19

摘要: 对锥栗干制中的坏果剔除、蜡皮的去除、干燥等工艺进行了研究。结果表明,一定浓度的盐水就能最大限度除去坏果(采用二次盐水选,一级栗果分别用盐水比重1.125、1.131,剔除率为99.62%;二级栗果分别用盐水比重1.123、1.146,剔除率为99.71%;三级栗果分别用盐水比重1.125、1.150,剔除率为99.57%;四级栗果分别用盐水比重1.123、1.146,剔除率为99.55%);通过碱液去蜡,1.5%浓度的碱液即可缩短干燥时间;通过烘干,100℃的干燥温度和7.5h的干燥时间即可保证制品达到保质期(六个月以上)栗仁的色泽也能得到保持(黄色)。

关键词: 锥栗, 干制, 色泽, 保质期

Abstract: The paper studied the processing of corrupt nut are excluded and wax skin is peeled and nut is roasted etc. The results show that corrupt nuts may be excluded highly by certain salt solution (by twice salt solution , culling coefficient is 99.62% by 1.125,1.131 salt solution respectively for first layer nuts;culling coefficient is 99.71% by 1.123,1.146 salt solution respec- tively for second layer nuts; culling coefficient is 99.57% 1.125,1.150 salt solution respectively for third layer nuts ;culling coefficient is 99.55% 1.123,1.146 salt solution respectively for fourth layer nuts ); wax is peeled by alkali solution ,dry time may be shorten by 1.5% alkali solution;by roasting,storage deadline of products may be guaranteed more than six months and hue may be preservated(yellow)by dry temperature of 100℃ and the dry time of 7.5h.

Key words: Henrychinkapin, produced by drying, hue, storage deadline