FOOD SCIENCE ›› 0, Vol. ›› Issue (): 282-286.

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Effect of Solid ClO2 Preservation on Fresh-Keeping of Summer Black Grape Cultivars

  

  • Received:2011-04-28 Revised:2012-03-22 Online:2012-05-25 Published:2012-05-07

Abstract: Objective: To study the fresh-keeping effect of ClO2 preservation treatment on Summer Black grapes. Methods: Fresh Summer Black grapes were treated by ClO2 at various concentrations of 2.5, 5 g/kg and 10 g/kg. Following the preservative treatments, the treated grapes were stored at (1 ± 1) ℃ and relative humidity of 80%—85%. The anthocyanin content and physiological-biochemical quality of treated grapes during the storage were studied. Results: ClO2 preservative treatment could effectively decrease the decay rate of grapes. The preservative concentration at 10 g/kg revealed the lowest decay rate of grapes. Meanwhile, the preservation treatment at the dosage of 2.5 g/kg and 5 g/kg could inhibit the increase of browning degree, MDA content and respiration rate and alleviate the decline of anthocyanin, total soluble solids and titratable acids. Conclusion: The fresh-keeping effect of ClO2 preservation treatment at the dosage of 5 g/kg is the best, which can obvious delay the maturation and senescence process of grapes.

Key words: ClO2 preservation, storage quality, physiological quality, Summer Black grape

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