食品科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (7): 452-456 .

• 包装贮运 • 上一篇    下一篇

鲜切甘蓝O3处理与保鲜效果研究

吴建生,姚勇芳,陈祖佑,杨中波   

  1. 仲恺农业工程学院轻工食品学院; 广东轻工职业技术学院食品与生物工程系; 丰隆农产有限公司 广东广州510225; 广东广州510312; 广东广州510225; 广东广州510440
  • 出版日期:2008-07-15 发布日期:2011-07-28

Study on Ozone Treatment of Fresh-cut Cabbage and Its Preservation Effects

 WU  Jian-Sheng, YAO  Yong-Fang, CHEN  Zu-You, YANG  Zhong-Bo   

  1. 1.College of Light Industry and Food Science, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China; 2. Department of Food and Bioengineering, Guangdong Industry Technical College, Guangzhou 510312, China; 3.Fonglong Agricultural Products Corporation Limited, Guangzhou 510440, China
  • Online:2008-07-15 Published:2011-07-28

摘要: 本实验采用臭氧处理切割的甘蓝,通过正交试验法分析相关生理指标与保鲜效果的关系。结果显示:切割甘蓝的表观呼吸强度随切割强度增大而增强;臭氧水可抑制切割甘蓝呼吸速率并对细胞膜透性有显著影响。L16(45)正交试验结果表明,臭氧浓度0.3μg/L、处理温度1℃、处理时间120s、开口套袋对切割甘蓝的保鲜效果最好。臭氧处理样贮藏期细菌总数比对照样同期低1.5个数量级,样品感官质量优1~2个数量级。

关键词: 鲜切甘蓝, 臭氧处理, 保鲜

Abstract: Physiological indexes and preservation effects of fresh-cut cabbage treated with ozone werw studied. Results showed that respiratory rate of the cabbage increases significantly with cutting intensity rising. 0.1~0.3μg/L ozone is found to significantly inhibit respiration of cabbage and to reduce its cell membrane permeability. The optimized preservation conditions by L16(45) orthogonal test are as follows: treating fresh-cut cabbage with 0.3μg/L ozone at 1 ℃ for 120 s, and then open-pocket bagging it. The total bacterial count can be decreased by 15 orders of magnitude, and sensory quality can be enbanced by 1 to 2 orders of magnitude by ozone treatment.

Key words: fresh-cut cabbage, ozone treatment, preservation