食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 187-189.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200912040

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

气相色谱法测定蔬菜中克菌丹、灭菌丹、敌菌丹残留量的研究

周艳明,关 丽,牛 森,胡 睿   

  1. 沈阳农业大学分析测试中心
  • 收稿日期:2008-08-23 修回日期:2008-11-12 出版日期:2009-06-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 周艳明, E-mail:syauzym@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家标准化管理委员会国家标准制定基金项目(20079437-T-469)

Simultaneous Gas Chromatographic Determination of Captan, Folpet and Captafol Residues in Vegetable

ZHOU Yan-ming,GUAN Li,NIU Sen,HU Rui   

  1. (Analyzes and Testing Center, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China)
  • Received:2008-08-23 Revised:2008-11-12 Online:2009-06-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: ZHOU Yan-ming, E-mail:syauzym@163.com

摘要:

建立蔬菜中克菌丹、灭菌丹和敌菌丹三种农药同时测定的气相色谱检测方法。样品用丙酮提取,经正己烷液液萃取,弗罗里硅土和石墨化碳黑混合柱净化,以具有电子捕获检测器(ECD)的气相色谱(GC)仪测定。方法在0.01、0.05、0.1mg/kg 三个添加水平时的三种农药的平均回收率为克菌丹 71.6%~100.2%、灭菌丹78.6%~104.6%、敌菌丹 70.2%~86.9%、相对标准偏差为克菌丹8.5%~12.9%、灭菌丹5.1%~11.2%、敌菌丹8.7%~13.6%、方法定量限为克菌丹0.005mg/kg、灭菌丹0.003mg/kg、敌菌丹0.01mg/kg。

关键词: 白菜, 克菌丹, 灭菌丹, 敌菌丹, 气相色谱

Abstract:

A method using gas chromatography (GC) was presented for simultaneous determination of captan, folpet and captafol residues in vegetable. Samples were extracted with acetone and subjected to liquid-liquid extraction with n-hexane, followed by cleanup with column filled with florisil and graphitized carbon black. Finally the samples were determined by GC equipped with an electron capture detector (ECD). The limits of quantification for captan, folpet and captafol by this method were 0.005, 0.003 and 0.01 mg/kg, respectively. The average recoveries for these pesticides in cabbage, radish and eggplant spiked at 0.01, 0.05 and 0.1 mg/kg were 71.6%-100.2%, 78.6%-104.6% and 70.2%-86.9%, respectively, and the coefficients of variation were 8.5% - 12.9%, 5.1%- 11.2% and 8.7%- 13.6%, respectively (n = 5).

Key words: vegetable, captan, folpet, captafol, gas chromatography

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