食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (15 ): 240-243.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201015052

• 营养卫生 • 上一篇    下一篇

酪蛋白糖巨肽对小鼠肠道免疫系统的影响

李 伟,陈庆森*   

  1. 天津商业大学生物技术与食品科学学院,天津市食品生物技术重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2010-04-19 出版日期:2010-08-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 陈庆森 E-mail:chqsen@tjcu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(30771524)

Effect of Casein-glycomacropeptide on Intestinal Mucosal Immunity in Mice

LI Wei,CHEN Qing-sen*   

  1. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, College of Biotechnology and Food Science,
    Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China
  • Received:2010-04-19 Online:2010-08-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: CHEN Qing-sen E-mail:chqsen@tjcu.edu.cn

摘要:

研究酪蛋白糖巨肽(CGMP)对正常小鼠肠相关淋巴组织的免疫应答反应的影响,对阐述CGMP 的生物学功能具有重要意义。本实验将BALB/c 雌性小鼠28 只随机分为4 组,每组7 只,分别为0.9% 生理盐水对照组(0.2mL/d),低、中、高3 种剂量组(30、120、300μg/d)。连续灌胃16d 后,取脾脏、PP 结(peyer s patches)和肠系膜淋巴结(mesenteric lymph node,MLN),制备细胞悬液,进行三色荧光标记后,用流式细胞仪检测CD3+、CD3+CD4+ 和CD3+CD8+T 淋巴细胞亚群的变化。结果表明:CGMP 各剂量组均能够促进脾脏和PP 结中CD3+ 和CD3+CD4+ 细胞的显著增加(P < 0.05),高剂量能引起脾脏CD3+CD8+ 淋巴细胞的显著增多(P < 0.05),低剂量能引起脾脏CD3+CD4+/ CD3+CD8+ 的显著增加(P < 0.05);低剂量CGMP 能使MLN 中CD3+CD8+ 淋巴细胞显著增减少(P < 0.01)。研究证实长期灌胃CGMP 会诱导肠黏膜产生获得性的免疫应答,并且不会引起机体产生口服耐受。

关键词: 酪蛋白糖巨肽, T 淋巴细胞亚群, 肠系膜淋巴结, PP 结, 脾脏

Abstract:

In order to explore the effect of casein-glycomacropeptide (CGMP) on the intestinal mucosal immune response in normal mice, 28 female BALB/c mice were randomly divided into 4 groups for 7 mice in each group and by gavage given physiological saline (as control group) or CGMP at dosages of 30, 120μg/d and 300μg/d (low-, medium- and high-dosage groups) for 16 consecutive days. After treatment, all the mice were sacrificed and their spleen, peyer s patches and mesenteric lymph node (MLN) were collected to examine the change of CD3+, CD3+CD4+ and CD3+CD8+T lymphocytes subpopulations using flow cytometry. The results indicated that CGMP resulted in a significant increase in CD3+ and CD3+CD4+ lymphocytes in spleen and peyer s patches (P<0.05) in a dosage-dependent manner. Compared with the control group, high-dosage CGMP administration resulted in a higher percentage of CD3+CD8+ lymphocytes in spleen(P<0.05), and low-dosage CGMP administration made the CD3+CD4+/CD3+CD8+ ratio significantly (P < 0.05) increase but the percentage of CD3+CD8+ lymphocytes in MLN significantly decrease (P<0.01). The above results demonstrate that long-term gastric perfusion of CGMP can induce intestinal mucosal adaptive immune response without tolerance to its oral administration.

Key words: CGMP, T lymphocyte subgroup, MLN, peyer s patch, spleen

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