食品科学 ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (10): 65-68.

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

余甘果酒酿制工艺的研究

 张敏   

  1. 贵州省农业科学院生物技术研究所
  • 出版日期:2002-10-15 发布日期:2011-12-31

Study on Brewing Tecnics of Phyllanthus Emblical Fruit Wine

 ZHANG  Min   

  • Online:2002-10-15 Published:2011-12-31

摘要: 研究并制定了余甘果酒酿制的工艺路线与技术参数,结果表明:原料果在2.5%~4.0%的NaOH溶液(温度70~80℃)中去皮20~40s,再用100℃蒸汽处理1.5~2min,浆体中果胶酶和NaHSO3分别按0.1%(浆体重)、120~150mgSO2/L(浆体重)进行添加,采用一次加糖法将浆液糖度调至20%~25%,pH值控制在3.5~4.0(酸度为1.0~1.10g/100ml)的条件下主发酵10~12d(发酵温度15~20℃),后发酵3~4d并陈酿2~3个月,采用明胶澄清法澄清酒体并过滤,最后在65~70℃、杀菌时间15min条件下进行巴氏杀菌,所酿制出的余甘果酒品质最好。

关键词: 余甘子, 果酒, 发酵工艺流程

Abstract: The process and technical parameters of brewing Phyllanthus emblical fruit wine was studied in this paper. The results showed that the Phy. Emblical fruit was first decorticated in 2.5%~4.0%NaOH solution with temperature of 70~80℃ by 20~40s, then exposed about 1.5~2min under the steam of 100℃,The0.1% pectolase by weight and NaHSO3、120~150mgSO2/L were added into the paddle of Phy. Emblical fruit,by adjusting the sugar content up to 20%~25% added for once,the10~12d main fermentation was controlled in the pH range of 3.5~4.0(acidity of 1.0~1.10g/100ml).Then the 3~4d after-fermentation and ageing of 2~3 months were proceeded.It was clarified and filtrated through gelatine clarification, finally sterilized under the condition of 65~70℃,15min.The quality of Phy. Emblical fruit wine was evaluated to be the best ever processed.

Key words: Phyllanthus emblical , Fruit wine , Fermentation , Technological process