基础研究

珠芽魔芋精粉的理化性质

  • 邓利玲1 ,
  • 徐小青1 ,
  • 杨延迅1 ,
  • 王 俏1 ,
  • 钟 耕1 ,
  • 2 ,
  • *
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  • 1.西南大学食品科学学院,重庆 400716;2.重庆高校魔芋资源利用工程研究中心,重庆 400715

网络出版日期: 2013-09-27

Physico-chemical Properties of Konjac Fine Flour from Amorphophallus bulbifer

  • DENG Li-ling1 ,
  • XU Xiao-qing1 ,
  • YANG Yan-xun1 ,
  • WANG Qiao1 ,
  • ZHONG Geng1 ,
  • 2 ,
  • *
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  • (1. College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China;
    2. Engineering Center of Chongqing Universities of Konjac Resources Research, Chongqing 400715, China

Online published: 2013-09-27

摘要

以珠芽魔芋精粉为原料,研究魔芋葡甘聚糖(KGM)含量、表观黏度、色度和白度、水溶性能、凝胶性能,运用紫外光谱、红外光谱、核磁共振研究其官能团,并与白魔芋和花魔芋作比较。结果表明:珠芽魔芋精粉的理化性质与花魔芋、白魔芋精粉相比相当,并在KGM含量、黏度、溶液稳定性、及与卡拉胶复配的热可逆凝胶中表现出一定的优势。

本文引用格式

邓利玲1 , 徐小青1 , 杨延迅1 , 王 俏1 , 钟 耕1 , 2 , * . 珠芽魔芋精粉的理化性质[J]. 食品科学, 2013 , 34(17) : 120 -125 . DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201317027

Abstract

Konjac fine flours from Amorphophallus bulbifer, Amorphophallu rivieri and Amorphophallu albus were
comparatively investigated for konjac glucomannan (KGM) content, apparent viscosity, color parameters, whiteness,
solubility and gelation properties. Meanwhile, a comparative analysis of functional groups in their structures was also carried
out by UV spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance. Konjac fine flour from Amorphophallus
bulbifer had similar physico-chemical properties to those from Amorphophallu rivieri and Amorphophallu albus, but was
superior in terms of KGM content, viscosity, stability in solution and thermo-reversible gel blended with carrageenan.

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