FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 54-57.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201203012

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Physical and Chemical Properties of Tea Seed Starch

XIAO Long-yan,QI Yu-tang,ZHANG Wei-nong,ZHANG Hai-long   

  1. 1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China; 2. Research Center of Oils and Plant Proteins Technology, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
  • Online:2012-02-15 Published:2012-02-14

Abstract: In order to provide a theoretical basis for development and utilization of tea seed starch, the granular morphology and size, gelatinization temperature, transparency, swelling strength, freeze-thaw stability, retrogradation, viscosity and other physicochemical properties of tea seed starch were measured and compared with those of corn starch. The results showed that tea seed starch granules revealed a smooth surface and were oval or round in shape and not easy to gelatinize. The solubility and swelling strength changed little with temperature. The transparency and freeze-thaw stability were inferior to those of corn starch, but opposite results were observed for the retrogradation resistance and viscosity.

Key words: tea seed, starch, physical and chemical properties

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