FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 318-324.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20171218-227

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Canonical Correspondence Analysis of Growing Environment and Mineral Distribution Characteristics of Liuhe Rice

WANG Zhaohui1, ZHENG Hui1, ZHAO Qian1, WANG Yanhui2, CUI Hao3, WANG Jinghui3, ZHANG Dali1,*   

  1. 1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China; 2. Fuzhi Sub-District Administration Office, Changchun Jingyue High-Tech Industrial Development Zone, Changchun 130122, China; 3. College of Information and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
  • Online:2019-03-25 Published:2019-04-02

Abstract: In order to screen for stable and reliable mineral elements to identify the geographical origin of Liuhe rice, two cycles of canonical correspondence analysis were performed to evaluate the environmental factors that affect the distribution of sampling locations. We analyzed the effectiveness at the regional scale of the selected elements and their stability in identifying the geographical origin of Liuhe rice. Results showed that the two environmental gradient axes explained 17.3% and 23.4% of the total variance, respectively. There was a strong spatial correlation between the mineral elements and the environmental variables. Se content was most influenced by the geographical environmental variables, while the least effect was observed on Ca, Zn and Mg contents. Mg, Ca, Na, Mn and Zn had good stability and spatial representativeness and could be used to identify the geographical origin of Liuhe rice. The results of this study can provide a useful theoretical foundation for modeling in geographical origin identification of Liuhe rice.

Key words: Liuhe rice, geographical origin identification, mineral elements, geographical environment, canonical correspondence analysis (CCA)

CLC Number: