FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (19): 18-23.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201719004

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Mechanochemical Effect of Rolling on Potato Starch

NIU Kai, DAI Yangyong*, DONG Haizhou, HOU Hanxue, ZHANG Hui, LIU Chuanfu, JI Qingzhu, ZHANG Yong   

  1. Engineering and Technology Center for Grain Processing in Shandong Province, College of Food Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China
  • Online:2017-10-15 Published:2017-09-29

Abstract: The present work was done to investigate the effect of rolling on the structure and physicochemical properties of potato starch. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), rapid visco analyzer (RVA), and polarizing microscope (PLM) were adopted to reveal the mechanochemical effect of rolling on potato starch. The results showed that rolling treatment had different mechanochemical effects on the amorphous and crystalline regions of starch granules, leading to apparent changes in starch properties. This led us to infer that typical loading, aggregation and agglomeration effects occurred in starch granules.

Key words: rolling, potato starch, mechanochemical effect, physicochemical properties, structure

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