FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 30-38.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20210422-322

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Static and Dynamic Rheological Properties of Doughs Made from Rice and High-Gluten Wheat Flour Blends

HE Yinyuan, CHEN Fenglian, LI Xinyang, YANG Yang, WANG Bing, ZHANG Na   

  1. (Key Laboratory of Food Science and Engineering of Heilongjiang Ordinary Higher Colleges, Key Laboratory of Grain Food and Comprehensive Processing of Heilongjiang Province, College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150028, China)
  • Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-27

Abstract: The static and dynamic rheological properties of doughs made from six rice and high-gluten wheat flour blends were studied. In the dynamic rheological frequency sweep test, the storage modulus (G’) and loss modulus (G’’) of mixed doughs showed an overall upward trend with increasing amount of rice flour added, and the opposite trend was observed for tan δ. In the creep relaxation test, the maximum creep strain, maximum creep compliance and instantaneous recovery compliance gradually decreased, and the zero shear viscosity and instantaneous recovery ratio gradually increased. These observations indicated that the gluten in wheat flour was diluted after adding rice flour, but the starch granules in rice flour swelled and adhered to each other after absorbing water, and interacted with rice flour proteins, imparting higher elastic modulus and more internal structure to dough. In the dynamic rheological temperature sweep test, the viscoelasticity of mixed doughs was changed significantly before and after the gelatinization temperature, and the G’ and G’’ curves were similar to the starch gelatinization curve, indicating that starch was the major component affecting the rheological properties of raw dough during heating. The G’ and G’’ increased regularly in the high temperature zone, but decreased regularly in the low temperature zone below 60 ℃ during cooling. The samples had solid-like properties during the whole cooling process.

Key words: rice flour; doughs made from mixed flours; static rheology; dynamic rheology

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