FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (8): 339-345.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20210510-107

• Safety Detection • Previous Articles    

Enzyme-free Electrochemical Sensor for Glucose Detection Based on Nickel-based Basic Carbonate Modified Electrode

LIU Li, ZHANG Zhifeng, WANG Songlei, LI Haifeng, LI Kenken, MA Liang, WEI Peiyuan, ZHANG Ye, WU Kangning   

  1. (1. School of Food and Wine, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China; 2. School of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430000, China; 3. Huaxinda Health Technology Company of Ningxia, Lingwu 751400, China)
  • Published:2022-04-26

Abstract: Based on transition metal nickel-based basic carbonate (Ni-CHs) grown in situ on carbon paper (Ni-CHs/CP), prepared by one-step hydrothermal method, a highly sensitive and selective enzyme-free sensor to detect glucose was developed. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to identify the phase and characterize the morphology of the material. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and time-current curve were used to evaluate the performance of the sensor. The results showed that Ni-CHs/CP had the best detection ability for glucose at a low potential of 0.5 V, and the oxidation peak current of the sensor showed an excellent linear relationship with glucose concentration in the range of 0.95 μmol/L–2.623 mmol/L, with a correlation coefficient of 0.998. The detection limit was 0.31 μmol/L (RSN = 3) and response time was 3.5 s. This sensor has good stability and has been successfully used in the detection of actual samples with spiked recoveries of 95.65%–105.56%.

Key words: nickel-base carbonate; non?enzymatic electrochemical sensor for glucose detection; hydrothermal method; beverage

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