FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2024, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (20): 107-114.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20240315-116

• Food Chemistry • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Gel Properties of Low-Methoxyl Pectin-Sodium Alginate Composite Gel Systems

ZHAO Wei, BI Jinfeng, MA Youchuan, YI Jianyong   

  1. (Key Laboratory of Agro-products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China)
  • Online:2024-10-25 Published:2024-10-14

Abstract: Composite gel network systems were prepared by mixing sodium alginate (ALG) with low methoxyl pectin (LMP) with the addition of Ca2+. The effect of different LMP/ALG ratios and Ca2+ concentrations on gel properties including gel strength, moisture state and gel network structure was investigated. At an LMP/ALG ratio of 3:7, the largest gel strength of 0.545 N. The gel strength increased with the increase in Ca2+ concentration, and the gel network showed a dense microstructure with small pores. The rheological properties of the composite gels were analyzed based on three strain models, revealing that the two polysaccharides formed an interpenetrating network in the composite gel system. This study provides a scientific reference and theoretical basis for improving the gel properties of ALG and LMP and for expanding their applications in foods.

Key words: sodium alginate; low methoxyl pectin; gel properties; texture; microstructure

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