食品科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 714-717.

• 技术应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

灵芝发酵型解酒茶饮料的研制

 冀宏, 赵黎明   

  1. 常熟理工学院; 天津大学;
  • 出版日期:2008-10-15 发布日期:2011-12-08

Study on Development of Anti-alcoholic Tea Beverage Fermented by Ganoderna lucidum

 JI  Hong, ZHAO  Li-Ming   

  1. 1.Changshu Institute of Technology,Changshu 215500,China;2.Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China
  • Online:2008-10-15 Published:2011-12-08

摘要: 本研究对灵芝发酵型解酒茶饮料制备工艺条件进行了初步探索。实验结果表明,在纤维素酶加量为1.5%(V/V)、pH4.5、50℃条件下处理5h,可以得到总黄酮含量为6.48μg/ml的药质提取液;在配制好的药质培养基中接种灵芝菌株,进行发酵培养,通过L9(34)正交试验得到药质发酵的最佳条件为:10L发酵罐投料量80%,培养温度30℃,转轴搅拌速度200r/min,培养周期144h;饮料勾兑的最适成分配比为药质发酵液50%、茶提液25%、β-环化糊精1%(W/V)、甜味剂6%;小鼠动物实验表明,此法制得的饮料具有明显解酒醉功能。

关键词: 灵芝, 药质发酵, 茶饮料, 解酒

Abstract: Under the conditions of cellulase amount 1.5% (V/V),pH 4.5,50 ℃ and time 5 h,the extract of mixture of three Chinese traditional medicines (kudzu poot,Hovenia dulcisT hunb and villous amomum fruit,dry weight ratio 1:2:2) was obtained,in which the total flavonoids content is 6.48μg/ml. The extract was added to fermentation medium of Ganoderna lucidum.T he fermentation conditions in 10-L fermenter were optimized by L9(34) orthogonal test. The results showed that the optimum ermentation conditions are as follows: volume of the medium added with extract of Chinese traditional medicines 80%,culture temperature 30 ℃,mixing speed 200 r/min and fermentation duration 144 h. And the optimum formula of tea beverage is fermentation broth 50%,tea extract liquid 25%,β-CD 1% (W/V) and sugar syrup (45BX’) 6%. It was proved that the mixed tea beverage has anti-alcoholic function by the animal test.

Key words: Ganoderna lucidu, mfermentation of medium added with extract of Chinese tradtional traditional medicine, tea beverage, anti-alcoholic