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乙氧酰胺苯甲酯表面分子印迹聚合物的制备与特性研究

张腊梅1,李道敏2,李兆周2,刘二伟1,李松彪3,曹力2,高红丽1,王芳2,侯玉泽2   

  1. 1. 河南科技大学食品与生物工程学院
    2. 河南科技大学
    3. 河南科技大学 食品与生物工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-04 修回日期:2015-12-19 出版日期:2016-02-25 发布日期:2016-02-23
  • 通讯作者: 张腊梅 E-mail:731710216@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目“鸡可食性组织中乙氧酰胺苯甲酯残留ELISA分析方法的建立及应用”;河南科技大学青年科学基金资助项目“磺胺类分子印迹聚合物的制备与应用”

Preparation and Properties Study of Ethopabate Surface Molecularly Imprinted Polymers

  • Received:2015-06-04 Revised:2015-12-19 Online:2016-02-25 Published:2016-02-23

摘要: 合成了功能单体N,O-双异丁烯酰乙醇胺(N,O-bismethacryloyl ethanolamine,NOBE)。采用表面分子印迹技术,以硅胶为载体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate,EGDMA)为交联剂,制备乙氧酰胺苯甲酯(Ethopabate,ETP)分子印迹聚合物。采用正交试验方法,对模板—功能单体比例、模板—交联剂比例和致孔剂种类三个因素进行考察,实验结果表明:三个影响因素主次顺序为致孔剂种类>模板—功能单体比例>模板—交联剂比例;当致孔剂为乙腈,ETP-NOBE-EGDMA的比例为1:2:20时,所制备的ETP-MIPs印迹效果最佳。Scatchard模型研究发现存在两类结合位点,高亲和位点与低亲和位点的平衡离解常数Kd和最大表观结合量Qmax分别为Kd1=1.608 μg/mL,Qmax1=1.101 μg/mg;Kd2=0.109 μg/mL,Qmax2=0.172 μg/mg。

关键词: 分子印迹聚合物, 表面分子印迹技术, 正交试验设计, 乙氧酰胺苯甲酯

Abstract: The novel functional monomer which named N,O-bismethacryloyl ethanolamine was synthesized. ETP-MIPs were prepared by surface molecular imprinting technique with the silica gel as a support matrix and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as the crosslinking agent. Via orthogonal experiment, the three factors, the ratio of template-functional monomer, template-crosslinking agent and the types of porogen, were investigated, in order to optimize the polymerization conditions. According to the orthogonal experiment, the type of porogen was the most important factor, the ratio of template-functional monomer and ratio of template-crosslinking agent took the subordinate place; when the polymerization conditions were acetonitrile used as porogen, the ratio between ETP-NOBE-EGDMA was 1:2:20, the imprinting effect of ETP-MIPs was the best. The Scatchard analysis indicated that there were two classes of binding sites in ETP-MIPs; the equilibrium dissociation constant (Kd) and apparent maximum binding capacity (Qmax) of high affinity sites and low affinity sites were calculated,respectively were Kd1=1.608 μg/mL, Qmax1=1.101 μg/mg; Kd2=0.109 μg/mL, Qmax2=0.172 μg/mg.

Key words: Molecularly imprinted polymers, Surface molecular imprinting technology, Orthogonal experiment , Ethopabate

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