食品科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 174-178.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201203036

• 生物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

娄彻氏链霉菌S. rochei L10904产木聚糖酶对馒头品质的影响

朱运平,李秀婷,宋焕禄,李 娥,李勇如,高 洁   

  1. 北京工商大学食品学院
  • 出版日期:2012-02-15 发布日期:2012-02-14
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31071511);北京市优秀人才培养资助项目(2010D005003000010); 北京工商大学青年教师启动基金

Effect of Xylanase from S. rochei L10904 on Quality Properties of Steamed Bread

ZHU Yun-ping,LI Xiu-ting,SONG Huan-lu,LI E,LI Yong-ru,GAO Jie   

  1. School of Food and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
  • Online:2012-02-15 Published:2012-02-14

摘要: 将娄彻氏链霉菌S. rochei L10904产木聚糖酶添加到馒头中,探讨木聚糖酶对馒头比容、延展率及硬度的影响以及对馒头的抗老化作用。结果表明:木聚糖酶添加量为1.5mg/kg时,馒头硬度最小,比容比未添加木聚糖酶的馒头增加0.21mL/g,延展率达1.69;在保存的前24h之内,馒头硬度增加迅速,内聚性减小较快,24h之后硬度增加趋势变缓,内聚性减小趋势变缓。馒头胶着性和咀嚼性在保存的前10h内均呈现较快增加的趋势,10h之后,基本保持恒定;添加木聚糖酶1.5mg/kg的馒头样品在整个保存过程中硬度、内聚性、胶着性及咀嚼性的数值均偏小,表明添加1.5mg/kg的木聚糖酶对馒头有抗老化作用。

关键词: 木聚糖酶, 馒头, 抗老化

Abstract: In the present study, the effect of xylanase from S. rochei L10904 on the specific volume, extension rate, hardness and anti-aging function of steamed bread were investigated. The results showed that the optimal addition level of xylanase was 1.5 mg/kg. In such case, the minimum hardness of steamed bread was achieved; the specific volume of steamed bread increased by 0.21 mL/g compared to the control without the addition of xylanase, and the extension rate reached up to 1.69. During the first 24 h of storage, the hardness of steamed bread increased while the cohesiveness decreased rapidly. After 24 h, the hardness and cohesiveness of steamed bread changed slowly. The adherence and chewiness of steamed bread increased rapidly during the first 10 h of storage and then remained a constant level. The addition of 1.5 mg/kg xylanase could result in a relative low level of hardness, cohesiveness, adherence, and chewiness and therefore had obvious aging-delaying effect on steamed bread.

Key words: xylanase, steamed bread, aging-delaying effect

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