食品科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 190-194.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201210039

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

Chelex 法结合环介导间接聚合酶链式反应检测肉制品单增李斯特菌

郑 鸣1,边传周1,刘仲敏2   

  1. 1.郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 2.河南省科学院生物研究所有限责任公司
  • 出版日期:2012-05-25 发布日期:2012-05-07
  • 基金资助:
    河南省重点科技攻关项目(092102110073)

Detection of L. monocytogene in Meat Products Using Chelex DNA Extraction Combined with Loop-Mediated Indirect PCR

ZHENG Ming1,BIAN Chuan-zhou1,LIU Zhong-min2   

  1. (1. Zhengzhou College of Animal Husbandry Engineering, Zhengzhou 450011, China; 2. Biology Institute Co. Ltd., Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450008, China)
  • Online:2012-05-25 Published:2012-05-07

摘要: 目的:建立肉制品中单增李斯特菌环介导间接聚合酶链式反应检测体系,实现快速检测。方法:采用Chelex法从肉制品中分离模板DNA,根据单增李斯特菌hlyA基因的保守区设计两条探针,将探针标记于报告基因(大豆Lectin基因)的两端,此标记的报告基因与待测靶基因经杂交、缺口补平、环化后,采用反向聚合酶链式反应扩增报告基因,实现对靶基因的检测。结果:该检测体系检出限低于100CFU/g(mL),且与其他食源性致病菌的检测无明显交叉反应,对200份肉制品进行检测,阳性率为2.5%,与传统细菌分离检测结果完全相符。结论:环介导间接聚合酶链式反应可以快速、灵敏、特异检测肉制品中单增李斯特菌污染。

关键词: 环介导间接PCR, 肉制品, 单增李斯特菌

Abstract: Objective: To develop a loop-mediated indirect PCR method for rapid detection of L.monocytogene in meat products. Methods: Chelex-100 resin was used to directly extract template DNAs from meat products. Two probes targeted the conserved region of hly A gene of L.monocytogene were designed according to the published sequences and used to label the Lectin gene fragment of soybean (reporter gene). After hybridization with target genes, gap filling and cyclization, the reporter gene was amplified by PCR for detecting the target genes. Results: The developed detection system showed a detection limit of lower than 100 CFU/g (mL) and had no obvious cross-reactivity with other foodborne pathogenic bacteria. The positive rate of 200 meat product samples was detected to be 2.5%, which was consistent with the result obtained by traditional bacterial separation. Conclusion: The loop-mediated indirect PCR method allows the rapid, sensitive and specific detection of L.monocytogene contamination in meat products.

Key words: loop-mediated indirect PCR, meat products, L. monocytogene

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