食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (21): 90-93.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-200921022

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同加载方式下的鸡蛋静力学特性和有限元分析

姜 松1,崔志平1,李建康2,蔡健荣1   

  1. 1.江苏大学食品与生物工程学院 2.江苏大学理学院
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-28 出版日期:2009-11-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 姜松 E-mail:jszhl@ujs.edu.cn

Static Properties and Finite Element Analysis of Chicken Eggs under Different Loading Modes

JIANG Song1,CUI Zhi-ping1,LI Jian-kang2,CAI Jian-rong1   

  1. 1. School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;
    2. Faculty of Science, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
  • Received:2008-11-28 Online:2009-11-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: JIANG Song1, E-mail:jszhl@ujs.edu.cn

摘要:

通过采用不同的加载方式对鸡蛋进行加载,测量蛋壳的强度,并在此基础上对比两种不同的有限元建模方法,得到更为有效的分析模型。静力实验和有限元结合分析可以得到:鸡蛋在相同外载荷下横周径上的承载能力大于小头和大头,且小头大于大头;纵轴方向上不同部位的横周径越大承载能力越大。

关键词: 蛋壳强度, 对比分析, 应力分布, 有限元分析

Abstract:

Chicken eggs were loaded under two modes (flat, ring) for the measurement of eggshell strength. Based on this, finite element analysis was conducted using two models and their effectiveness was compared. Combined static test and finite element analysis gave the following conclusions: (1) the horizontal diameter of chicken eggs exhibits a higher load-bearing capacity than the small and big ends under the same loading conditions and the load-bearing capacity of the small end is higher than that of the big end; (2) the carrying capacity is elevated with the increasing of horizontal diameter along the longitudinal axis.

Key words: eggshell strength, comparative analysis, stress distribution, finite element analysis

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