食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (23): 428-431.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-200923096

• 营养卫生 • 上一篇    下一篇

牛蒡寡糖的提取及对小鼠肠道菌群的调节作用

徐永杰1,张 波2,*,张祎腾2   

  1. 1.首都师范大学生命科学学院 2.北京联合大学应用文理学院生物系
  • 收稿日期:2009-01-13 出版日期:2009-12-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 张波 E-mail:zhangbo@ygi.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    北京市教委科技发展项目 (KM200711417001)

Extraction and Modulation on Mouse Normal Intestinal Microflora of Burdock Polysaccharide

XU Yong-jie1,ZHANG Bo2,*,ZHANG Yi-teng2   

  1. 1.College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China;2. Department of Biology, College of Applied
    Sciences and Humanities, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2009-01-13 Online:2009-12-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: ZHANG Bo E-mail:zhangbo@ygi.edu.cn

摘要:

目的:研究牛蒡多糖的提取条件和对小鼠肠道菌群的调节作用。方法:采用单因素试验和正交试验优化牛蒡多糖提取工艺。15 只小鼠随机分为空白对照组和牛蒡多糖低、高剂量组,每组5 只,经口灌胃给药,灌胃容积为10ml/kg,1 次/d,连续14d。给药结束后,分别采集小鼠粪便,检查肠道肠杆菌,乳杆菌和双歧杆菌。结果:牛蒡多糖优化提取条件为:温度80℃,固液比1:10(m/V),时间60min,提取两次。与空白对照组相比,牛蒡多糖组乳杆菌与双歧杆菌数量均显著增加(P < 0.05),肠杆菌数量变化不明显(P > 0.05)。结论:牛蒡多糖能有效调节小鼠肠道菌群,增殖乳杆菌和双歧杆菌数量。

关键词: 牛蒡寡糖, 提取, 小鼠, 肠道菌群

Abstract:

Extraction conditions of burdock polysaccharide (BPS) were optimized by conducting single factor experiments and the following orthogonal test, and modulation effects of BPS on normal intestinal microflora of ICR mice were studied. The optimum conditions were as that burdock were extracted with hot water at 80℃ with the ratio of solid-liquid 1:10 for 60 min and extracted twice. The amounts of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus in mice of BPS treated groups significantly increased as compared with those in the blank group (P< 0.05) , but the number of E.coli, Enterococcus was not significantly changed (P> 0.05).

Key words: burdock polysaccharide, extraction, mice, intestinal flora

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