食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (14): 125-127.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201014027

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

超临界CO2萃取杭白菊挥发油的工艺研究

金建忠,童建颖   

  1. 浙江树人大学生物与环境工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-09 出版日期:2010-07-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 金建忠 E-mail:hzjjz@163.com

Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction of Volatile Oil from Chrysanthemum morifolium

JIN Jian-zhong,TONG Jian-ying   

  1. College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, China
  • Received:2009-11-09 Online:2010-07-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: JIN Jian-zhong E-mail:hzjjz@163.com

摘要:

采用超临界CO2 技术萃取杭白菊挥发油,以杭白菊挥发油得率为指标,采用正交试验考察萃取温度、萃取压力、CO2 流量、萃取时间4 个因素对杭白菊挥发油的超临界CO2 流体萃取的影响。结果表明萃取压力20MPa、萃取温度55℃、CO2 流量10kg/h 的条件下萃取2h 为最佳工艺,杭白菊挥发油得率达5.92%。

关键词: 杭白菊, 超临界CO2 萃取, 挥发油, 工艺条件

Abstract:

In this study, the supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Chrysanthemum morifolium volatile oil was optimized by single factor and orthogonal array design methods with respect to the effects of extraction pressure and temperature, length of extraction time and carbon dioxide flow rate. The optimum extraction conditions were determined as follows: extraction pressure 20 MPa, extraction temperature 55 ℃ and carbon dioxide flow rate 10 kg/h for an extraction duration of 2 h. Under such conditions, the oil yield was 5.92%.

Key words: Chrysanthemum morifolium, supercritical CO2 extraction, volatile oil, technique conditions

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