食品科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (6 ): 124-126.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201106027

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

超临界CO2萃取紫苏叶挥发油的工艺优化

金建忠   

  1. 浙江树人大学生物与环境工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2010-06-24 修回日期:2011-01-27 出版日期:2011-03-25 发布日期:2011-03-03
  • 通讯作者: 金建忠 E-mail:hzjjz@163.com

Optimization of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Fluid Extraction Process for Volatile Oil from Perilla frutescens Leaves

Jin Jian-Zhong   

  1. College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, China
  • Received:2010-06-24 Revised:2011-01-27 Online:2011-03-25 Published:2011-03-03
  • Contact: Jin Jian-Zhong E-mail:hzjjz@163.com

摘要: 目的:采用超临界CO2流体萃取技术萃取紫苏叶挥发油,优化萃取工艺。方法:以紫苏叶挥发油得率为指标,通过单因素试验和正交试验考察萃取温度、萃取压力、CO2流量、萃取时间4个因素对紫苏叶挥发油的超临界CO2流体萃取的影响。结果:萃取压力20MPa、萃取温度35℃、CO2流量为10kg/h的条件下萃取150min为最佳工艺。结论:超临界CO2流体萃取技术萃取紫苏叶挥发油得率达3.2%。

关键词: 紫苏, 超临界CO2 萃取, 挥发油

Abstract: The objective of this study was to optimize the supercritical fluid CO2 extraction of volatile oil from Perilla frutescens leaves. Single factor and orthogonal design methods were used to investigate the effects of pressure, temperature, extraction time and CO2 flow rate on extraction rate of volatile oil. Pressure of 20 MPa, temperature of 35 ℃, CO2 flow rate of 10 kg/h and extraction time of 150 min were found optimum. Under the optimal extraction conditions, the extraction rate of volatile oil was up to 3.2%.

Key words: Perilla frutescens, supercritical fluid CO2 extraction, volatile oil

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