食品科学

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

紫菜产品酸价检测技术的研究

郭莹莹,盛晓风,王联珠,尚德荣,赵艳芳,翟毓秀   

  1. 1.农业部水产品质量安全检测与评价重点实验室,中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,山东 青岛 266071;
    2.国家水产品质量监督检验中心,山东 青岛 266071
  • 出版日期:2013-06-25 发布日期:2013-06-17

A New Method for Detection of Acid Value of Laver Products

GUO Ying-ying,SHENG Xiao-feng,WANG Lian-zhu,SHANG De-rong,ZHAO Yan-fang,ZHAI Yu-xiu   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Testing and Evaluation for Aquatic Product Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;
    2. National Center for Quality Supervision and Test of Aquatic Products, Qingdao 266071, China
  • Online:2013-06-25 Published:2013-06-17

摘要:

建立一种新的紫菜产品酸价的检测方法。通过对搅拌浸提、超声提取和索氏抽提等油脂提取方法进行对比研究,表明索氏抽提法提取油脂效率更高,而且也避免了提取过程中产品氧化对测定结果的干扰。通过向溶解紫菜油脂的有机溶剂中添加适量的中性饱和NaCl溶液,使水油两相分层,可以清晰判断滴定终点,从而建立一种测定深色海藻产品中酸价的新方法。采用改进的容量分析法对不同加工方式的紫菜产品进行酸价测定方法验证,RSD为0.6%~7.1%,表明该方法操作简便,准确度高,适用范围广。

关键词: 紫菜产品, 酸价测定, 索氏抽提, 容量分析法

Abstract:

The acid value is an important indicator to judge the quality of products. This paper reports on the
establishment of a new method for the detection of acid value of laver products. Compared with stirring and sonification,
Soxhlet extraction had higher extraction efficiency while avoiding interferences from oxidation products formed during
the extraction process. Separation of the oil and aqueous phases was achieved by the addition of a proper amount of
neutral saturated NaCl solution to the organic solvent dissolving the oil from laver so that the titration end could be clearly
identified. Based on this, a new method was presented for the detection of acid value of dark and dried seaweed products.
The method was validated by detecting the acid value of different processed laver products by improved volumetric
analysis to obtain RSDs between 0.6% and 7.1%. In conclusion, the new method presented in this study is simple,
accurate and applicable for a wide range of samples.

Key words: laver products, acid value, Soxhlet extraction, volumetric analysis